Business Finance - Sources
Visão Geral
Every business needs money, whether it is a sole trader launching a food stall or a multinational building a new factory. Where that money comes from, how much it costs, and how quickly it must be repaid shape the decisions a business can make and the risks it takes on.
In this lesson you will explore why businesses need finance at different stages, distinguish internal sources such as retained profit from external sources such as bank loans and share capital, and learn how to recommend the right source for a given situation. These skills appear in almost every Paper 1 case study, so mastering them early gives you a real advantage.
Objetivos
- Understand the need for finance: short-term needs, long-term needs, to start up or expand
- Understand internal sources of finance: personal savings, retained profit, selling assets
- Understand external sources of finance: overdraft and trade payables, loan capital, share capital including stock market flotation (public limited companies), venture capital, crowdfunding
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Irá encontrar uma mistura de tipos de perguntas, incluindo perguntas de escolha múltipla, perguntas de resposta curta e perguntas de redação. Cada pergunta é cuidadosamente elaborada para avaliar diferentes aspetos do seu conhecimento e competências de pensamento crítico.
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- Which of the following is an internal source of finance? A) Bank loan B) Retained profit C) Venture capital D) Crowdfunding Answer: B
- A bank overdraft is most suitable for: A) Buying a new factory B) Covering a short-term cash-flow gap C) Starting a new business D) Paying shareholders dividends Answer: B
- Which source of finance involves selling part-ownership of a company? A) Bank loan B) Trade credit C) Share capital D) Hire purchase Answer: C
- What is a disadvantage of using venture capital? A) It must be repaid within 30 days B) The entrepreneur gives up some control C) It can only be used by sole traders D) It carries the highest interest rate Answer: B
- Which type of business can raise finance through a stock market flotation? A) Sole trader B) Partnership C) Private limited company D) Public limited company Answer: D
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Livros Recomendados
Para aprender mais, fontes abertas
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Secção do manual
Obtaining Short-Term Financing
What are the main sources and costs of unsecured and secured short-term financing?
"Introduction to Business: Obtaining Short-Term Financing" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/16-3-obtaining-short-term-financing. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/1-introduction
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Secção do manual
Securities Markets
How do securities markets help firms raise funding, and what securities trade in the capital markets?
"Introduction to Business: Securities Markets" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/16-6-securities-markets. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/1-introduction
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