JAMB UTME - French - 2025

Antwoorddetails

The sentence On va a la ___ pour apprendre means "One goes to the ___ to learn." The key phrase is pour apprendre (to learn/in order to learn), which identifies the purpose of going to this place.

The correct answer is ecole (school). A school is the institution specifically designed for learning and education. On va a l'ecole pour apprendre - One goes to school to learn.

The other places serve different primary purposes:

• pharmacie (pharmacy) is where one goes to buy medicine
• banque (bank) is where one goes to manage money
• mairie (town hall/city hall) is where one goes for administrative and civic services

This type of question tests the ability to match places with their functions, a core vocabulary skill in French.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence Il est ___ avocat de profession means "He is ___ lawyer by profession." The blank requires an article before avocat (lawyer), a masculine noun beginning with a vowel.

The correct answer is un, the masculine singular indefinite article. The sentence Il est un avocat de profession means "He is a lawyer by profession." The phrase de profession qualifies the noun, making the use of an article appropriate in this construction.

The other options are incorrect:

• des is the plural indefinite article. Avocat is singular here, so des does not agree
• l' (the elided definite article) would mean "the lawyer," implying a specific, known individual. In a general statement about someone's profession, the indefinite article is more natural
• au is the contraction of a + le (at the/to the) and is a preposition, not an article that can fill this position

The complete sentence is: Il est un avocat de profession - He is a lawyer by profession.

Antwoorddetails

The question asks what the word lundi is. Lundi means Monday, and Monday is a jour de la semaine (day of the week).

The seven days of the week in French are: lundi (Monday), mardi (Tuesday), mercredi (Wednesday), jeudi (Thursday), vendredi (Friday), samedi (Saturday), and dimanche (Sunday).

The other options represent different categories of time or geography:

• pays means country (e.g., la France, le Nigeria)
• mois means month (e.g., janvier, fevrier)
• saison means season (e.g., l'ete, l'hiver)

Note that in French, days of the week are not capitalised unless they begin a sentence.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence D'après lui, l'habit ne fait pas le... ("According to him, the clothes do not make the...") is an incomplete French proverb. The full proverb is:

L'habit ne fait pas le moine.

This literally translates to "The habit (clothing) does not make the monk." It means that one should not judge a person's character or abilities by their outward appearance. It is the French equivalent of the English proverb "Don't judge a book by its cover."

The word moine (monk) completes the proverb. A monk's habit (robe) is distinctive, but wearing one does not actually make a person a monk - hence the proverb's lesson about appearances being deceptive.

The other options do not complete any known French proverb: style (style), prêtre (priest), and riche (rich person) are not part of this expression. While prêtre is semantically related to religious life, the established proverb specifically uses moine.

Antwoorddetails

Lagos, Oyo, Ondo, and Ogun are all states located in the south-western part of Nigeria. The correct answer is l'ouest (the west).

Nigeria is broadly divided into six geopolitical zones: North-West, North-East, North-Central, South-West, South-East, and South-South. Lagos, Oyo, Ondo, and Ogun all belong to the South-West zone. Since the options do not include "le sud-ouest" specifically, "l'ouest" (the west) is the closest and correct answer.

The other directions are incorrect:

• Le nord (the north) would include states like Kano, Kaduna, and Sokoto.
• Le sud (the south) is too vague and would more accurately describe the South-South zone (e.g., Rivers, Bayelsa, Delta).
• L'est (the east) would refer to states like Enugu, Ebonyi, and Abia in the South-East zone.

Antwoorddetails

The passage states: "Apres les achats, elles prennent un jus d'orange frais avant de rentrer a la maison." This sentence directly answers the question "Qu'est-ce que Claire et sa mere font apres leurs achats ?" (What do Claire and her mother do after their shopping?).

The correct answer is Elles prennent un jus d'orange (They have an orange juice). The verb prendre here means "to have" (a drink or food), which is a common usage in French: prendre un cafe (to have a coffee), prendre un jus (to have a juice).

The other options are fabricated and have no basis in the passage:

• Elles achetent une voiture (They buy a car) - entirely unrelated to the text.
• Elles vont au cinema (They go to the cinema) - not mentioned.
• Elles visitent leur tante (They visit their aunt) - not mentioned.

Antwoorddetails

The question asks which word contains the /o/ sound (the closed o vowel, as in the French word beau).

The correct answer is eau. The French spelling eau is always pronounced /o/. This is one of the standard graphemes for the /o/ sound in French, alongside au, ô, and word-final o.

The other options produce different vowel sounds:

• eut (past historic of avoir) is pronounced /y/ - the same vowel as in tu or lune.
• eux (them) is pronounced /ø/ - the closed eu sound, a rounded front vowel distinct from /o/.
• eu (past participle of avoir) is pronounced /y/, the same vowel as eut.

The key distinction: eau = /o/ (a back rounded vowel), while eu = /y/ (a front rounded vowel). These are entirely different sounds despite their similar spellings.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence Ils sont partis ___ la maison means "They left ___ the house." This question tests the correct preposition to use with the verb partir (to leave).

The correct answer is de. The verb partir takes the preposition de to indicate the place one is leaving from. Partir de means "to leave from" or "to depart from." The sentence Ils sont partis de la maison means "They left (from) the house."

The other prepositions change the meaning or are not standard with partir in this context:

• vers (toward) would indicate direction, not departure: vers la maison means "toward the house"
• a (to/at) is not the standard preposition for indicating departure from a place
• pour (for) could indicate a destination (partir pour Paris = to leave for Paris), but partir pour la maison is not the natural construction here

The verb-preposition combination partir de (to leave from a place) is essential to know, alongside venir de (to come from) and sortir de (to go out of).

Antwoorddetails

The question asks which word has a pronounced final /t/ sound. The answer is Petite.

In French pronunciation, a final consonant is generally silent unless it is followed by an "e" (or in certain other specific cases). This is a fundamental rule of French phonetics:

• Petite /pə.tit/ - The final "-te" means the "t" is pronounced because it is followed by the letter "e." The final /t/ sound is clearly heard.
• Patient /pa.sjɑ̃/ - The "-ent" ending is a nasal sound; the "t" is silent.
• Part /paʁ/ - The final "t" is silent in standard French pronunciation.
• Petit /pə.ti/ - The final "t" is silent (it is only pronounced in liaison before a vowel, e.g., petit ami).

The key rule to remember: in French, a final consonant followed by the letter "e" is typically pronounced. This is why the feminine forms of adjectives often sound different from their masculine forms (e.g., petit vs. petite, grand vs. grande).

Antwoorddetails

"Tola et Tolu" is plural, so we correctly use "leurs".

Antwoorddetails

The question asks which product is not mentioned (ne sont pas mentionnes) in the passage. To answer this, we need to check which items the passage explicitly names.

The passage mentions the following products: fruits, legumes, viande, poisson (from the market vendors), mangues, bananes, fraises (fruits Claire likes), carottes, tomates (vegetables her mother buys), and jus d'orange (the drink they have afterwards).

Checking each option against this list:

• Les fraises (strawberries) - mentioned as one of the fruits Claire adores.
• Le poisson (fish) - mentioned both as a market product and as something the mother buys.
• Les carottes (carrots) - mentioned as something the mother buys.
• Le fromage (cheese) - never mentioned anywhere in the passage.

The correct answer is Le fromage. For "not mentioned" questions, systematically verify each option against the text rather than relying on memory.

Antwoorddetails

In French, dates are always preceded by the masculine singular definite article le. The standard pattern is:

le + day (number) + month + year

For example: le 25 aout 1940, le 14 juillet 1789, le 1er janvier 2000.

This rule applies regardless of the month or context. The article does not change to la, les, or l' before a date because the implicit noun being modified is jour (day), which is masculine singular. The numeral "25" begins with a consonant sound, so there is no elision - it remains le, not l'.

The complete sentence reads: "Madame Nana est nee le 25 aout 1940."

Antwoorddetails

Le passage mentionne que "Fatou aide sa mère à porter les paniers."

Antwoorddetails

The sentence On utilise une regle pour ___ means "A ruler is used for ___." This question tests knowledge of school supplies and their functions.

A regle (ruler) is a flat, straight tool marked with units of measurement. Its primary function is to mesurer (measure) - to determine lengths, draw straight lines, and mark distances.

The other options describe actions associated with different tools:

• effacer (to erase) is the function of une gomme (an eraser)
• peindre (to paint) is done with un pinceau (a paintbrush)
• couper (to cut) is done with des ciseaux (scissors) or un couteau (a knife)

The complete sentence is: On utilise une regle pour mesurer - A ruler is used for measuring.

Antwoorddetails

The word "fatigue" in French is pronounced /fa.tiɡ/, ending with a hard /ɡ/ sound. The question asks which word it sounds like. The answer is Fatigué.

In French, the spelling "-gue" at the end of a word produces a hard /ɡ/ sound (the "u" is silent and only serves to keep the "g" hard before the "e"). The final "-e" in "fatigue" is essentially silent in standard pronunciation, making the last audible sound /ɡ/. However, in terms of the core consonant-vowel pattern, "fatigue" is phonetically closest to "fatigué" /fa.ti.ɡe/. Both share the same base /fa.ti.ɡ/ structure, with "fatigué" simply adding the /e/ vowel of the accent.

The other options do not match:

• Fatiguais and Fatigait both end in the /ɛ/ sound (the open "e" of the imparfait endings -ais and -ait), which is a different vowel quality.
• Fatiguée is pronounced identically to "fatigué" in speech, but since both options are available, "fatigué" is the more direct match as it corresponds to the masculine/base form.

Antwoorddetails

The question asks which word contains the sound /é/, the closed e sound (pronounced like the vowel in the English word "day" but without the glide).

In French, the infinitive ending -er is always pronounced /e/ (the /é/ sound). The word marcher (to walk) ends in -er, so it contains the /é/ sound: /maʁʃe/.

The other options contain different vowel sounds:

• frère (brother) contains /ɛ/ (the open e sound, written with a grave accent è), not /e/.
• mère (mother) also contains /ɛ/ for the same reason.
• peu (little) contains /ø/ (the closed eu sound), which is a rounded front vowel entirely distinct from /e/.

A useful rule: in French, é (accent aigu) and the endings -er, -ez always produce the closed /e/ sound, whereas è (accent grave) and ê (accent circonflexe) produce the open /ɛ/ sound.

Antwoorddetails

In French, forming the feminine of nouns that denote people (particularly professions and roles) follows specific patterns depending on the masculine ending. For masculine nouns ending in -teur, the feminine is typically formed by changing the ending to -trice when the masculine form derives from a Latin root ending in -tor.

The word acteur (actor) follows this pattern. Its Latin root is actor, so the feminine is formed by replacing -teur with -trice, giving actrice (actress).

The other proposed forms do not follow any standard French feminine formation rule:

• acteuse would follow the -eur to -euse pattern (as in danseur/danseuse), but this pattern applies to nouns derived from French verbs, not Latin roots in -tor.
• acteurre and actere do not correspond to any French morphological rule.

Other common examples of the -teur/-trice pattern include directeur/directrice, instituteur/institutrice, and spectateur/spectatrice.

Antwoorddetails

The passage states: "Claire aime surtout le stand de fruits, car elle adore les mangues, les bananes et les fraises." This sentence directly answers the question "Pourquoi Claire aime-t-elle le stand de fruits ?" (Why does Claire like the fruit stand?).

The key word is car (because), which introduces the reason: she adores mangoes, bananas, and strawberries. The correct answer restates this reason: Parce qu'elle adore les fruits comme les mangues et les fraises.

The other options have no support in the passage:

• Claire does not sell vegetables - she is a customer at the market with her mother.
• There is no mention of the fruit stand being close to her home.
• There is no mention of Claire meeting friends at the market.

In reading comprehension, look for causal connectors like car, parce que, puisque, and comme to identify reasons stated in the text.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence Là, c'est _ oncle, un professeur au lycée ("There, that's _ uncle, a teacher at the high school") requires a possessive adjective before the masculine noun oncle.

The correct answer is mon (my, masculine). The sentence reads: Là, c'est mon oncle, un professeur au lycée ("There, that's my uncle, a teacher at the high school"). The speaker is introducing their own uncle.

The other options are incorrect:

• ma is the feminine form of "my" - it cannot be used before the masculine noun oncle. (Note: even before feminine nouns beginning with a vowel, French uses mon instead of ma for phonetic ease, e.g., mon amie.)
• moi is a stressed pronoun ("me"), not a possessive adjective. It cannot modify a noun directly.
• son means "his" or "her" and is grammatically valid, but in the context of introducing someone at a specific location (Là, c'est...), the first-person possessive mon is the natural and expected choice.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence Le système bancaire est _ dans ce pays ("The banking system is _ in this country") requires a word that functions as a predicate adjective after est (is). The blank must therefore be filled with an adjective.

The correct answer is corrompu, the past participle of corrompre (to corrupt), used here as an adjective meaning "corrupt." The complete sentence reads: Le système bancaire est corrompu dans ce pays ("The banking system is corrupt in this country").

The other options are incorrect because they are not adjectives:

• corrompt is a conjugated verb form (third person singular present indicative of corrompre). You cannot place a conjugated verb after est in this construction.
• corruption is a noun. Saying est corruption would be ungrammatical without an article.
• corrompre is the infinitive form of the verb. An infinitive cannot serve as a predicate adjective after est in this context.

In French, past participles like corrompu, fatigué, surpris, and fini regularly function as adjectives after être.

Antwoorddetails

The question asks which of the given names is a French city. The correct answer is Lyon, the third-largest city in France, located at the confluence of the Rhône and Saône rivers in southeastern France. Lyon is a major cultural and economic centre and the capital of the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region.

The other options are all cities in francophone West Africa, not in France:

• Abidjan is the economic capital of Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast).
• Cotonou is the largest city and economic centre of Benin.
• Lomé is the capital of Togo.

While all four cities are French-speaking, only Lyon is located in France itself. For the JAMB French examination, it is important to distinguish between cities in France (such as Paris, Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Nice) and cities in francophone African countries.

Antwoorddetails

This question asks which city is in Cote d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast). The correct answer is Yamoussoukro, which has been the official political and administrative capital of Cote d'Ivoire since 1983.

The other cities are capitals of different West African countries:

• Cotonou is the economic capital of Benin (the official capital is Porto-Novo)
• Lome is the capital of Togo
• Dakar is the capital of Senegal

Knowing the capitals and major cities of Francophone African countries is essential for JAMB French. Cote d'Ivoire is a major Francophone West African nation, and Abidjan (its largest city and economic hub) is also important to know, though Yamoussoukro is the official capital.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence J'espère que mon ami, Bodo Wendra... means "I hope that my friend, Bodo Wendra..." The phrase c'est-à-dire ("that is to say") signals that we need a verb whose meaning is closest to espérer (to hope).

Among the options, pense (from penser, to think or believe) is the closest synonym. Both espérer que and penser que express a positive expectation about something. "Je pense que Bodo Wendra..." conveys the same forward-looking, optimistic attitude as "J'espère que Bodo Wendra..."

The other choices do not carry this meaning: constate (from constater) means to observe or note a fact, which is neutral rather than hopeful; regrette (from regretter) means to regret, which expresses the opposite sentiment; and demande (from demander) means to ask or request, which involves soliciting information rather than expressing an expectation.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence Il dort depuis ___ heures means "He has been sleeping for ___ hours." The blank requires a word that can precede the plural noun heures (hours) and make grammatical and semantic sense with depuis (since/for).

The correct answer is deux (two). Deux is a cardinal number that specifies a definite duration: "He has been sleeping for two hours." It agrees with the plural noun heures.

The other options present problems:

• des (some/several) could form the expression depuis des heures (for hours), but deux is the more precise and standard completion being tested here as a numerical determiner
• le is a masculine singular definite article and cannot precede the feminine plural heures
• une is a feminine singular indefinite article. It would require the singular heure (not heures), so it does not agree with the plural form given

The complete sentence is: Il dort depuis deux heures - He has been sleeping for two hours.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence Mon pere est plus age ___ ma mere means "My father is older ___ my mother." This question tests the comparative structure in French.

In French, comparisons of superiority use the structure: plus + adjective + que (more ... than). The word que is the conjunction that introduces the second element of the comparison.

Examples of this pattern:

• Il est plus grand que son frere - He is taller than his brother
• Elle est plus intelligente que moi - She is more intelligent than me

The other options do not fit the comparative structure:

• et (and) is a coordinating conjunction, not a comparative connector
• de (of/from) is a preposition that does not link comparative elements
• comme (like/as) is used for comparisons of equality (aussi ... que) or similes, not superiority

The three French comparative forms are: plus ... que (more than), moins ... que (less than), and aussi ... que (as ... as).

Antwoorddetails

The question asks which word is associated with froid (cold). The correct answer is la glace (ice), because ice is formed by freezing water and is inherently cold. Cold and ice are directly linked by their physical nature.

The other options are associated with heat, not cold:

• le feu (fire) produces heat and warmth
• la chaleur (heat/warmth) is the direct opposite of froid
• le soleil (the sun) is a source of heat and light

This is a vocabulary association question. In French, knowing semantic fields (groups of related words) is important. The semantic field of froid includes: la glace (ice), la neige (snow), l'hiver (winter), geler (to freeze), and le froid (the cold).

Antwoorddetails

The first president of Senegal was Léopold Sédar Senghor, who served from 1960 (when Senegal gained independence from France) until 1980. Senghor was not only a statesman but also a renowned poet and one of the founders of the Négritude literary movement, which celebrated African identity and culture. He is one of the most important francophone African figures studied in French-language curricula.

The other options name real Senegalese political figures but were not the first president: Abdou Diouf succeeded Senghor as the second president (1981-2000); Abdoulaye Wade served as the third president (2000-2012). Moussa Dieng is not a president of Senegal.

For francophone African studies, it is essential to know the founding presidents of major French-speaking African nations, especially Senghor for Senegal and his contributions to francophone literature.

Antwoorddetails

The passage states: "Sa mere achete des carottes, des tomates et du poisson pour preparer le dejeuner." This tells us directly what Claire's mother does at the market: she buys carrots, tomatoes, and fish to prepare lunch.

The correct answer is Elle achete des produits pour le dejeuner (She buys products for lunch), which accurately summarises what the passage describes.

The other options are not supported by the text:

• Elle lit un livre (She reads a book) - There is no mention of reading at the market.
• Elle vend des fruits (She sells fruits) - Claire's mother is a buyer, not a seller. The passage says she achete (buys), not vend (sells).
• Elle rend visite a sa soeur (She visits her sister) - There is no mention of a sister or any family visit at the market.

Antwoorddetails

The very first sentence of the passage reads: "Samedi matin, Claire se rend au marche avec sa mere." This directly answers the question "Quel jour Claire va-t-elle au marche ?" (What day does Claire go to the market?).

The answer is Samedi matin (Saturday morning). The passage explicitly states that Claire goes to the market on Saturday morning.

The other options are incorrect:

• Dimanche soir (Sunday evening) - not mentioned in the passage.
• Lundi matin (Monday morning) - not mentioned in the passage.
• Vendredi apres-midi (Friday afternoon) - not mentioned in the passage.

For comprehension questions that ask about time, day, or date, scan the passage for temporal expressions. They often appear at the beginning of the text or at the start of sentences.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence On utilise une gomme pour ___ means "An eraser is used for ___." This question tests knowledge of school supplies and their functions.

A gomme (eraser/rubber) is a tool used to effacer (erase/rub out) pencil marks or writing. This is its specific and primary function.

The other options describe different actions:

• mesurer (to measure) is the function of une regle (a ruler)
• lire (to read) is an activity, not something done with a specific tool
• corriger (to correct) might seem close, but correcting involves identifying and fixing errors, which is a broader intellectual activity. An eraser physically removes marks; it does not correct in the academic sense

The complete sentence is: On utilise une gomme pour effacer - An eraser is used for erasing.

Antwoorddetails

This question tests basic French vocabulary by asking which of the given words is a colour (une couleur).

Rouge means red and is the only colour among the options. The other words belong to entirely different categories:

• chaise means chair (a piece of furniture)
• temps means time or weather
• bois means wood (a material) or forest

In French, the basic colours to know include rouge (red), bleu (blue), vert (green), jaune (yellow), blanc (white), noir (black), orange, and violet (purple).

Antwoorddetails

The sentence Il fait tres chaud en ___ means "It is very hot in ___." This question tests knowledge of the French seasons and their associated weather.

The correct answer is ete (summer). Summer is the season characterised by the highest temperatures and the most heat. The expression il fait tres chaud (it is very hot) is most naturally associated with summer.

The other seasons do not match:

• printemps (spring) is mild and warm, but not typically described as tres chaud
• automne (autumn/fall) is cool with falling temperatures
• hiver (winter) is the coldest season, the opposite of tres chaud

The four seasons in French are: le printemps (spring), l'ete (summer), l'automne (autumn), and l'hiver (winter). Note that en is the preposition used before ete, automne, and hiver, while au is used before printemps.

Antwoorddetails

The question asks what night (la nuit) is generally like. The correct answer is sombre (dark). Night is characterised by the absence of sunlight, making darkness its defining feature.

The other options do not accurately describe night in general:

• bleue (blue) - While the night sky can appear dark blue, the primary characteristic of night is darkness, not colour.
• claire (bright/light) - This is the opposite of what night generally is. Claire describes daytime or well-lit conditions.
• joyeuse (joyful) - This is an emotion, not a physical characteristic of night. Night is neither inherently joyful nor sad.

The adjective sombre agrees with la nuit (feminine singular) because it has the same form for both masculine and feminine.

Antwoorddetails

The question asks for the normal reading (pronunciation) of the expression un à un, which means "one by one."

In spoken French, the preposition à (with a grave accent) is simply pronounced /a/. The grave accent distinguishes the preposition à from the verb form a (third person singular of avoir) in writing, but both are pronounced identically: /a/. Therefore, when reading un à un aloud, it sounds exactly like Un/a un - three distinct sounds with no liaison or added consonant between the words.

The other options are incorrect: Un/á/lun inserts a spurious /l/ sound that does not exist in the expression; Un à l'un adds the article l', changing the expression entirely; and Un ã un places a tilde (~) over the a, which is a Portuguese diacritical mark and does not exist in standard French orthography.

Antwoorddetails

The question asks for the opposite (le contraire) of facile (easy). The standard antonym of facile in French is difficile (difficult). Since difficile is not among the options, the closest synonym is dur.

The adjective dur has two main meanings in French: "hard" in the physical sense (a hard surface) and "hard/difficult" in the abstract sense (a hard task). In its second meaning, dur functions as a synonym of difficile and therefore serves as an antonym of facile. For example: "Cet exercice est dur" = "This exercise is hard/difficult."

The other options are not antonyms of facile:

• petit means "small" - the opposite of grand.
• lourd means "heavy" - the opposite of leger (light).
• mechant means "mean/nasty" - the opposite of gentil (kind).

Antwoorddetails

The question asks why Fatou and her mother leave early for the market (Pourquoi Fatou et sa mère partent-elles tôt au marché ?). The answer is found directly in the second sentence of the passage:

Elles partent tôt pour éviter la foule. ("They leave early to avoid the crowd.")

The correct answer is therefore Pour éviter la foule (To avoid the crowd). This is a straightforward reading comprehension question where the answer is stated explicitly in the text.

The other options are not supported by the passage: the text does not mention going to school (pour aller à l'école); while clothes are among the items sold at the market, the passage does not say this is the reason they leave early (pour acheter des vêtements); and meeting friends (pour rencontrer des amis) is never mentioned.

Antwoorddetails

The correct sentence is Il n'aime pas la salade, meaning "He does not like salad." This sentence follows the standard French word order and negation pattern correctly.

In French, a basic negative sentence follows the structure: Subject + ne + verb + pas + complement. Breaking down the correct sentence:

• Il (subject: he)
• n' (ne, elided before the vowel of aime)
• aime (verb: likes/loves)
• pas (second part of negation)
• la salade (complement: the salad)

The other options contain errors:

• Elle s'est lave les mains has an agreement error. With reflexive verbs in the passé composé followed by a direct object, the past participle should not agree with the subject. The correct form would be "Elle s'est lavé les mains" (with an accent on the "e" of lavé).
• Elle salade n'aime pas has completely jumbled word order. The subject, object, verb, and negation are not in any valid French order.
• Il la salade n'aime pas also has incorrect word order. The object "la salade" cannot appear between the subject and the negated verb.

Antwoorddetails

The French preposition "pour" means "for" someone or something.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence La dame est venue avec ___ enfants means "The lady came with ___ children." The blank requires a possessive adjective that agrees with the plural noun enfants and refers to the lady (third-person singular feminine possessor).

The correct answer is ses. In French, ses is the possessive adjective for a singular possessor (he/she) with a plural noun. It means "his/her" before plural nouns, regardless of the possessor's gender.

The other options are incorrect:

• son is the possessive adjective for a singular possessor with a masculine singular noun (or a feminine singular noun beginning with a vowel, e.g., son amie). Enfants is plural, so son does not agree
• de is a preposition, not a possessive adjective
• leur means "their" and would indicate multiple possessors. Since la dame is a single person, leur is incorrect

The French possessive adjectives for a singular possessor are: mon/ma/mes (my), ton/ta/tes (your), son/sa/ses (his/her). The form depends on the gender and number of the possessed noun, not the possessor.

Antwoorddetails

The sentence "Il reussira _ qu'il reponde a toutes les questions" requires a conjunction that expresses a condition. The meaning is: "He will succeed provided that he answers all the questions."

The correct conjunction is A condition (followed by que + subjunctive). The construction a condition que introduces a necessary condition for something to happen, and the verb in the subordinate clause takes the subjunctive mood - hence reponde (subjunctive of repondre).

The other options do not fit:

• Bien que means "although" and introduces a concession, not a condition.
• Parce (short for parce que) means "because" and introduces a cause or reason, not a condition.
• Afin (short for afin que) means "in order that" and introduces a purpose, not a condition.

All four conjunctions can govern the subjunctive, but only a condition que expresses the conditional relationship this sentence requires.