JAMB UTME - French - 2024

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The question is about identifying the option that resides in water. Let's briefly examine each of these:

Poule: This is a French word for "chicken." Chickens are terrestrial birds that live on land. They do not live in water.

Poisson: This is the French term for "fish." Fish are aquatic animals, which means they live in water. They have gills that allow them to breathe underwater. This is the option that resides in water.

Chat: This means "cat" in French. Cats are typically land animals and do not live in water. They are known to dislike being in water.

Chien: This is the French word for "dog." Dogs are also land animals, although some breeds enjoy swimming. However, they do not live in water.

Therefore, it is clear that the option that resides in water is "poisson", as fish are aquatic creatures that live in water environments such as lakes, rivers, and oceans.

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The correct choice is country. Therefore, the statement should be: "Le Bénin est un pays d'Afrique occidentale." Here's why:

Explanation:

• Country: A country is a nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory. Benin is recognized as an independent nation in West Africa.
• Continent: A continent is a large continuous mass of land conventionally regarded as a collective region. Africa is the continent; Benin is a part of it, not the entire continent itself.
• Village: A village is a small community or group of houses in a rural area. Benin is much larger than a village; it is an entire country comprising many cities and villages.
• Eat: While 'eat' is a verb referring to the act of consuming food, it does not describe or categorize Benin, as it has no relation to the geographical or political status of Benin.

The term used, "pays", is the French word for country, fitting the context of the sentence as it accurately describes Benin's status as a country in West Africa.

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Among the list of animals, the lion is considered a wild animal. Here's a simple explanation:

A wild animal is one that lives in its natural habitat without direct reliance on humans for food or shelter. Lions typically live in the wild, such as in the savannas of Africa. They hunt for their food and have not been domesticated by humans.

On the other hand, a dog, a pig, and a rooster are considered domesticated animals. These animals have been bred by humans for many years to live alongside people, providing companionship, labor, or food.

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In French, possessive adjectives change based on the gender and number of the noun they are referring to. In the sentence "C'est non livre! C'est.?", we are talking about a book ("livre"), which is masculine in French.

Here’s what each option means:

• le miea: This is not a correct possessive form. The correct phrase should be "le mien" for a masculine singular noun.


• la tinne: This is an incorrect possessive form and also incorrectly uses feminine form "la" with a masculine noun.


• les tiens: This refers to "yours" in masculine plural form, while "livre" is singular.


• Je sien: This is incorrect due to "Je" being unnecessary and "sien" is not the correct possessive for the noun in question.

The correct possessive pronoun to fill in the sentence "C'est mon livre! C'est ___." is "le mien". It corresponds correctly with "mon livre" meaning "my book" to give "It's mine." in masculine singular form.

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This sentence is saying "Here's the newspaper I told you about." The pronoun "dont" is used to replace the preposition "de" + noun, and it indicates possession or relationship.

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The sentence given is "Le sport." We're trying to complete or evaluate the sentence with a choice that appropriately defines what "Le sport" typically refers to. In French, "Le sport" translates to "The sport" in English and generally refers to any kind of athletic activity or physical competition.

Looking at the options:

• Le basket-ball (Basketball)
• Le football (Football/Soccer)
• Le rap (Rap - which is a genre of music)
• La natation (Swimming)

Both "Le basket-ball" and "Le football" are traditional sports since they involve physical activity, rules, and competitions. Similarly, "La natation" (swimming) is considered a sport. However, **Rap** does not fit the category of sport as it is a genre of music, involving lyrical and rhythmic artistry. Therefore, it does not involve **physical activity** in a context similar to sports.

Thus, if you need to choose the option that does not belong with the theme of "Le sport," you would choose **Le rap**. The rest are types of sports. Remember, the key characteristic of sports is **physical activity, competition, and structured rules**, which does not align with music genres.

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The correct option is la mer.

A fish, in general, lives in water environments. The term "poisson" is French for "fish." **Fish** are **aquatic** animals, meaning they live in water. The **sea** (translated as "la mer" in French) is a large body of saltwater that is home to various types of fish and marine life. On the other hand:

• Le désert refers to the desert, which is a dry, arid land area with very limited water sources, unsuitable for fish.
• Le ciel means the sky, where birds and aircraft move, but not fish.
• Le champ signifies a field, typically used for growing crops or grazing animals, not a place where fish live.

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To determine the appropriate completion of the sentence "Les couleurs ...", we need to analyze the meaning of each provided word and consider the context in which "Les couleurs" is used.

The phrase "Les couleurs" translates to "The colors" in English. Therefore, we are referring to colors.

Let's evaluate each option:

• Blanc: This is the French word for "White" and it fits well with the phrase "Les couleurs" as it is a type of color.
• Jaune: This is the French word for "Yellow" and it also fits well with "Les couleurs" because it represents a different color.
• Orange: This is both a French word for a color (orange) and a fruit. In this context, it fits as it is also a color.
• Jour: This translates to "Day" in English, which is not a color and therefore does not fit well with the theme of "Les couleurs".

The correct completion of the sentence with respect to the context of "Les couleurs" is related to identifying an actual color. While Blanc, Jaune, and Orange all fit, "Jour" does not. It refers to a time of day, not a color, and is therefore not appropriate for the sentence.

Thus, the sentence "Les couleurs" should appropriately be completed with any of the actual color words such as "Blanc", "Jaune", or "Orange" but definitely not "Jour".

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In this sentence, we are working with a French construction where the father ("Le père") is talking to the children ("aux enfants"). The verb "parle" means "talks" or "speaks." We need to replace "aux enfants" which means "to the children" with an appropriate pronoun.

In French, when you want to replace plural indirect objects (in this case, "to the children"), the correct pronoun to use is **"leur"**. "Leur" is an indirect object pronoun for "them" when referring to more than one person.

Let's break it down further:

• **"En"**: This means "of it/of them" and is generally not used for people.
• **"Le"**: This is a direct object pronoun meaning "him" or "it" referring to masculine singular objects, not suitable for plural indirect objects.
• **"La"**: This is a direct object pronoun meaning "her" or "it" referring to feminine singular objects, also not suitable for plural indirect objects.
• **"Leur"**: This is the correct indirect object pronoun for "to them" and is used for plural nouns referring to people.

Therefore, the completed sentence should be: "Le père parle aux enfants. Il leur parle."

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The phrase "Les pays Africains" translates to "The African countries" in English. This implies that we are discussing countries located on the African continent. Among the options given, only Ghana, Benin, and Nigeria are countries located in Africa, while Italie (Italy) is in Europe. Therefore, **Ghana**, **Benin**, and **Nigeria** are the correct completions of the sentence because they are African countries, unlike **Italie** (Italy), which is not.

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To answer this question, you need to understand family relationships:

"La soeur de mon père ou de ma mère" translates to "the sister of my father or my mother" in English.

Let's break it down:

• Father's Sister: Your father's sister is your aunt.
• Mother's Sister: Your mother's sister is also your aunt.

Therefore, the correct answer is "tante", which means aunt in English. This is because an aunt is defined as the sister of either of your parents.

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In this French sentence, "Où sont mes lunettes? Tu ________ posées sur la table?", we are required to fill in the blank with the appropriate article. To do so, we need to understand how French articles agree with the noun they accompany.

The word "lunettes" is the subject here. In French, "lunettes" is a plural noun meaning "glasses" in English. It is always used in the plural form, even though it refers to a single item, much like the word "pants" in English. In this context, we're looking for an article that can connect with a plural noun.

In French, articles have to agree both in gender and number (i.e., singular/plural) with the noun they accompany:

• "le" is the masculine singular article for nouns.
• "la" is the feminine singular article for nouns.
• "l'" is used before singular nouns starting with a vowel sound, regardless of gender.
• "les" is the plural article for all nouns, whether masculine or feminine.

Since "lunettes" is plural, the correct article to use is "les". Therefore, the completed sentence should be: "Où sont mes lunettes? Tu les as posées sur la table?"

So, the correct article for the blank is "les".

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In the French language, articles change based on the gender and the beginning letter of the noun they accompany. Let's see which article fits with each of the nouns provided:

1. Hôpital: The word "hôpital" begins with a silent 'h' and is masculine. Therefore, the correct article is "à l'" because "hôpital" starts with a vowel sound. Hence, "à l'hôpital" is correct.

2. École: The word "école" is feminine, and since it begins with a vowel sound, the correct article is also "à l'" resulting in "à l'école".

3. Maison: The word "maison" is feminine and begins with a consonant. Therefore, the correct feminine article is "à la", making "à la maison" correct.

4. Cinéma: The word "cinéma" is masculine and starts with a consonant. Therefore, the correct article is "au" (a contraction of "à le"), which gives us "au cinéma".

Since the statement is "J'ai de la fièvre", going to a place typically associated with medical attention is logical. Among the options, "hôpital" is the appropriate choice. Thus, the correct article and noun combination is "à l'hôpital", meaning "I have a fever. I am going to the hospital."

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When we think of transportation specifically on the sea, we are referring to a mode of transport that can efficiently travel over water. From the given options: metro, taxi, camel, and boat, the only one that aligns with this requirement is the boat.

A boat is a small to medium-sized vessel intended for travel on water. It can be powered by sails, engines, or even manual rowing, and it is designed to float and move across oceans, seas, lakes, and rivers. Boats have been historically used for fishing, transportation, and recreation. They are equipped to handle the various conditions found on water, whether calm or stormy.

In contrast, the other options mentioned:

• Metro: A form of urban railway network used for mass transit in cities, operating on land.
• Taxi: A land vehicle used for personal transport from one place to another within urban environments.
• Camel: An animal used traditionally for transport and travel in desert regions.

Thus, the correct answer for a means of transport on the sea is a boat.

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To choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence "Tu bois de la Limonade ___ ton anniversaire?", we need to understand the context and the meaning of each word:

• tous - This word means "all" or "every" in English. It is not the correct option because it would imply that "every" birthday involves drinking lemonade, which may not make logical sense in this context.
• chacun - This word means "each" in English. This also doesn't fit well in the sentence as it suggests drinking lemonade during "each" birthday individually, which is somewhat repetitious for this context.
• pendant - This word means "during" in English. This is the correct word to use because it indicates the action of drinking lemonade takes place over the duration of the birthday celebration.
• combien - This word means "how many" in English. It is not suitable for this sentence structure as it typically precedes a noun when questioning quantity.

The most appropriate word to complete the sentence is "pendant", because it emphasizes that the action of drinking lemonade happens during the time of the birthday celebration.

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The sentence in French is translated to English as: "Of all these skirts, it is ___ I prefer?"

To complete this sentence, we are looking for a word that can refer to a singular noun, specifically "jupe" (skirt), which is feminine. The options provided are all forms of demonstrative pronouns, which are used to replace nouns when we want to avoid repetition.

The correct choice here is: **"celle-là"**.

Explanation:

• Celle: This is a demonstrative pronoun referring to a singular feminine noun. It means "the one" or "that one." By itself, it makes the sentence feel incomplete because it does not emphasize a particular skirt.


• Celle-là: This specifically means "that one" and refers to a particular skirt from a group that has been previously mentioned. It's used to differentiate a specific skirt among several options, which matches the sentence context perfectly.


• Celui-la: This is used for masculine singular nouns and does not fit with "jupe," which is feminine.


• Ceux-ci: This is used for masculine plural nouns and does not match the singular feminine nature of "jupe."

Therefore, the most appropriate word to complete the sentence is "celle-là", as it clearly denotes a specific skirt among the group, aligning with the need to express preference for one from a collection.

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In the given sentence, "C'est la robe de ma sœur," we are referring to **a dress that belongs to my sister**. The key here is to identify the gender and the pronoun that appropriately replaces the phrase "de ma sœur".

The noun "robe" is **feminine** and **singular**. Therefore, we need a possessive pronoun that agrees with this gender and number.

• Le sien: This option is **masculine singular** and does not match the gender of "robe".
• La tienne: Although this option is **feminine singular**, it means "yours" and not "hers".
• Le nôtre: This option is also **masculine singular** and means "ours". It does not match either the gender or the ownership.
• La sienne: This option is **feminine singular** and means "hers". It perfectly matches both the gender of "robe" and the ownership of "my sister".

Thus, the correct choice to complete the sentence is **"La sienne"**, as it appropriately indicates that the dress belongs to my sister while agreeing with the gender of "robe".

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The correct answer is en
The correct sentence would be: "Il attend tous les jours en boulangerie." Which translates to "He waits every day at the bakery."
"En" is a preposition that indicates a location or a place, in this case, he waits inside the bakery.
Alternatively, the sentence could be "Il attend tous les jours à la boulangerie" (He waits every day at the bakery), using the preposition "à to indicate a specific location.

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To complete the sentence "Si vous cherchez un chien d'appartement, prenez...," we need to choose the most appropriate demonstrative pronoun. In this context:

1. **Celle**: This pronoun is feminine and refers to "the one." However, without any specification or context, it is incomplete for this sentence.

2. **Ceci**: This pronoun means "this," but it is neutral and does not appropriately refer to specific feminine nouns.

3. **Celle-ci**: This pronoun means "this one" (here) and is used to refer to something mentioned and nearby or presented as an option among others. It's a feminine singular form and suitable for referring to a specific apartment dog that is available or nearby in context.

4. **Celle-là**: This pronoun means "that one" (over there) and is used to refer to something mentioned but further away or less immediate in context.

Given the sentence context where someone is advised to take an apartment dog, the most fitting would be **celle-ci**, as it suggests a specific choice among potential options of dogs that are being referred to immediately.

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In the given list of French words, we have:

• Le jus de fruit
• L'huile de palme
• Le jus d'orange
• Le vin

These words translate to the following in English:

• Le jus de fruit - Fruit juice
• L'huile de palme - Palm oil
• Le jus d'orange - Orange juice
• Le vin - Wine

The phrase "Les boissons" translates to "The beverages or drinks" in English. Among the options, three items are classified as drinks:

• Le jus de fruit - A drink made from various fruits
• Le jus d'orange - A drink made from oranges
• Le vin - An alcoholic beverage made from fermented grapes

On the other hand, L'huile de palme is not a drink. It is an oil derived from the fruit of oil palms and is commonly used for cooking and manufacturing and not typically consumed as a beverage.

Thus, the odd one out is L'huile de palme, which is not a drink.

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To complete the French sentence "Ils ont une voiture. C'est ... voiture." we need to use a possessive adjective that correctly corresponds to the subject and the noun it qualifies.

1. **Subject and Noun Analysis:** - The subject of the first sentence is "Ils," which means "They" in English. - The noun in the second sentence is "voiture," meaning "car," and it is feminine singular.

2. **Possessive Adjective Matching:** - **"Ton"** (your) is used when referring to "tu" (you, singular) and is not a match for "ils." - **"Leur"** (their) is a possessive adjective for "ils" (they), and it fits because we are talking about something they possess. - **"Tes"** (your, plural) is related to "tu" (you) and is used when the noun is plural, which does not apply here since "voiture" is singular. - **"Nos"** (our) is used when referring to "nous" (we), which does not relate to "ils."

Therefore, the most appropriate word to complete the sentence is **"leur."** It correctly matches the subject "ils" and the context of possession. The completed sentence is: "Ils ont une voiture. C'est **leur** voiture."

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The phrase in French "L'endroit où l'on peut acheter des médicaments" translates to "The place where one can buy medicines" in English. Out of the options given, the correct place to buy medications is a pharmacie.

Let me explain further:

• Banque: This is the French word for "bank." A bank is a place where people go to manage their money, such as depositing savings or taking out loans. It is not where you buy medications.
• Hôpital: In French, this means "hospital." Hospitals are healthcare facilities where patients receive medical treatment, but they are generally not where you purchase medications directly. You might receive medication as part of treatment, but they are administered rather than sold in the traditional sense.
• Pharmacie: This translates to "pharmacy" in English. A pharmacy is specifically the place you go to purchase medications. Pharmacists are trained professionals who can provide both prescription and over-the-counter medications to customers.
• École: This is the French word for "school." Schools are educational institutions, and they do not sell medications.

In sum, if you are looking to buy medications, a pharmacie is the right place to go.

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To determine the odd one out, we need to look at the meanings and categorizations of each item listed:

• Une craie: This means "a piece of chalk" in French and is associated with classroom supplies.
• Une chaise: This means "a chair" in French and is a piece of classroom furniture.
• Un canard: This means "a duck" in French, which is an animal and not related to classroom items.
• Un livre: This means "a book" in French and is often found in a classroom setting.

In this context, the items "une craie," "une chaise," and "un livre" are all related to a classroom or educational setting. Un canard is different because it is an animal and does not have direct relevance to a classroom setup. Therefore, the word that is the odd one out is Un canard.

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This sentence is saying "Let's not talk about his/her work. Let's talk about yours." The possessive adjective "votre" agrees with the plura noun "vous" (implied in the sentence), indicating that the speaker is addressing someone and asking to discuss their work instead. In this sentence, the correct answer is "votre" because it is the possessive adjective that agrees with the second-person plural pronoun "vous" (implied in the sentence). The other options do not agree with the context and grammar of the sentence.
By choosing "votre" the sentence maintains the correct grammar and possessive agreement, indicating that the speaker is addressing someone and asking to discuss their work instead.

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To determine which pronoun fits best in the sentence "Pendant les vacances______ allons visiter Toulouse," we must understand the structure and rules of French language pronouns in relation to verbs.

The verb phrase "allons visiter" is an indication of an action that will be performed by the subject of the sentence.

In this French sentence, the verb "allons" means "are going to" or "will" in English, and it is the first-person plural form of the verb "aller" (to go).

Therefore, the subject pronoun must be in first-person plural which corresponds to "we" in English.

Among the options provided, the pronoun **"nous"** is the correct choice because **"nous"** is the French pronoun that translates to "we" in English. It matches with the verb form **"allons"**, which is also first-person plural.

Thus, the complete sentence is: **"Pendant les vacances nous allons visiter Toulouse."**

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In the given sentence, "Au Nigéria, la plupart des pécheurs (vivre) au bord des fleuves," we need to choose the correct form of the verb "vivre" (to live) to complete the sentence. The subject here is "la plupart des pêcheurs," which translates to "most of the fishermen." This subject indicates that we are dealing with a plural form, since "most of the fishermen" refers to more than one person. Therefore, we must choose the verb form that matches a plural subject.

In French, the verb "vivre" is conjugated as follows:

• je vis (I live)
• tu vis (you live)
• il/elle/on vit (he/she/one lives)
• nous vivons (we live)
• vous vivez (you all live)
• ils/elles vivent (they live)

Given that "la plupart des pêcheurs" is plural, the correct conjugation for "vivre" in this context is "vivent."

Thus, the completed sentence is: "Au Nigéria, la plupart des pécheurs vivent au bord des fleuves."

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In French, the phrase "Un homme courageux" translates to "A courageous man" in English. A man who is courageous is characterized by their **bravery** when facing danger, challenges, or difficult situations. Courage does not pertain to physical appearance such as being **ugly** or **handsome**. It is an inner quality related to mental strength and the willingness to confront fear. Therefore, a courageous man is an individual who is **brave** and not someone who is **cowardly** or lacks courage. Hence, "brave" is the term that accurately describes "un homme courageux".

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To determine the correct option for this question, we need to understand what an "optician" is and what services they provide. An **optician** is a professional who specializes in fitting and dispensing corrective lenses for the eyes. Typically, people visit an optician when they have issues related to their **eyes** or vision.

Given this explanation, we should associate going to an optician with eye-related concerns. The option that pertains to the eyes in the given list of options is **"yeux"**, which is the French word for **"eyes."** Therefore, the correct option here is **yeux** because one would go to an optician when they have problems with their eyes.

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The correct answer to complete the sentence "La femme _ vient ici est belle." is qui.

To understand why "qui" is the most appropriate choice, let's break down the sentence:

1. "La femme" means "The woman" and is the subject of the sentence.

2. The phrase "vient ici" means "comes here."

3. The word that needs to complete the sentence is the one that links "La femme" to "vient ici".

Among the given options:

• "qui" is a relative pronoun used to refer to the subject of the sentence. It is used to link the subject to a verb or clause. In this case, it links "La femme" to the verb "vient".
• "ou" means "or" or where, which is not suitable as it does not serve as a relative pronoun connecting a subject to a verb.
• "que" means "that" or "which," but it is typically used as a relative pronoun for objects, not subjects.
• "dont" is a relative pronoun meaning "whose" or "of which," and is used when indicating possession or relation, but is not applicable in this sentence.

Therefore, the correct sentence would be: "La femme qui vient ici est belle."

This translates to "The woman who comes here is beautiful."

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The phrase "Dans_____ ville est-ce que Vous habitez?" requires selecting the correct word from the given options: "quell," "quelles," "quelle," and "que." Let’s break down each option to understand the appropriate choice:

1. Quelle:

This word is the correct choice. In French, "quelle" is the feminine singular form of the word "which." It is used to ask about a specific item when the noun it refers to is feminine and singular. Since "ville" (meaning "city" or "town") is a feminine singular noun, the pronoun and article that accompany it must also be in the feminine singular form. Therefore, the correct question would be "Dans quelle ville est-ce que Vous habitez?" which translates to "In which city do you live?"

2. Quell:

This option is not a valid French word. It appears to be missing the appropriate ending required to agree grammatically with the noun "ville." The correct form for a masculine singular noun would be "quel," but since "ville" is feminine, "quelle" is the correct choice.

3. Quelles:

This word is the feminine plural form and is used when referring to multiple feminine nouns. Since "ville" is singular, using "quelles" would be incorrect in this context.

4. Que:

This term translates to "what" in English and does not agree with the noun it modifies in terms of gender or number. It does not fit the structure of the sentence when asking "in which city." It is not the correct choice for this context.

Therefore, the correct choice is "quelle." The full sentence reads correctly as, "Dans quelle ville est-ce que Vous habitez?"

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The question is asking about the tool used to write on a blackboard.

Let's examine the options one by one:

• Craie (Chalk): This is a soft, white, porous sedimentary carbonate rock. Chalk is typically used to write on blackboards because it easily rubs off to allow new writing.
• Crayon (Pencil): Pencils contain graphite and are typically used to write on paper. They are not suitable for blackboards as they don't write and erase well on such surfaces.
• Règle (Ruler): A ruler is used for measuring lengths and drawing straight lines. It is not a writing instrument.
• Plume (Pen): A pen uses ink and is suitable for writing on paper. It is not used on blackboards as it is permanent and cannot be easily erased.

Therefore, the correct answer is Craie (Chalk) because it is specifically designed for use on blackboards due to its ability to make visible marks easily and be wiped off without much effort.

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In the given French sentence, "Est-ce qu'il regarde la fille? Oui il ___ regarde.", we need to fill in the blank with the correct form of the pronoun or article.

The sentence translates to "Is he looking at the girl? Yes, he ___ looking at her." The blank is meant to replace "the girl," so we need the correct pronoun to refer back to "la fille."

In French, the pronoun used to replace feminine singular nouns (like "la fille") is "la". Therefore, the correct completion of the sentence is "Oui, il la regarde."

**Explanation**:

• "I'" - This is not a French pronoun or article, so it is incorrect in this context.
• "la" - This is the correct direct object pronoun for feminine singular nouns in French. It refers back to "la fille" in the sentence.
• "les" - This is a plural pronoun or article, used for plural nouns. "La fille" is singular, so "les" cannot be used here.
• "le" - This is a masculine singular pronoun or article. Since "la fille" is feminine, "le" is incorrect in this context.

In summary, the correct option is "la" because it correctly refers back to a singular feminine noun, "la fille."

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The correct answer to complete the sentence is "toute". Here's why:

In French, the word "tout" can mean "all" or "every," and it changes form based on the gender and number of the noun it modifies.

• "toutes" - Used for feminine plural nouns.
• "tout" - Used for masculine singular nouns.
• "tous" - Used for masculine plural nouns.
• "toute" - Used for feminine singular nouns.

In the sentence "Elle a travaillé_____la journée," the word "journée" is a feminine singular noun. Therefore, the appropriate form of "tout" to use is "toute".

So, the completed sentence is: "Elle a travaillé toute la journée."

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In French, the preposition used before a noun can indicate the location or place where the activity is performed. The article that follows the preposition agrees with the gender and number of the noun it precedes.

The phrases in the question involve locations where volleyball is played. Let's analyze each location:

• **église:** In French, 'église' (church) is feminine, and you would use the preposition "à la". Usually, volleyball is not played in or at a church.
• **école:** In French, 'école' (school) is feminine, so you would use "à l'". Volleyball can be played at schools, but it's not as common as a gym or field.
• **cinéma:** In French, 'cinéma' (cinema) is masculine, and usually, you would use "au". However, volleyball is not played at a cinema.
• **stade:** In French, 'stade' (stadium) is masculine, and you use the contraction "au" which is short for "à le". **Stadiums are common places where sports, including volleyball, are played.**

Therefore, the correct option to indicate a place where volleyball is commonly played is **"au stade."**

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To complete the French sentence "Jear n'est pas encore arrivé, ____ en retard," we need to determine the correct subject pronoun that matches the context and the noun "Jear." In French, pronouns are used to replace nouns and must agree in gender and number. Here are the options explained:

• nous: This pronoun means "we" in English. "Nous" would not be suitable as we are talking about a single individual named Jear.
• il: This pronoun means "he" in English. "Il" is appropriate here if "Jear" is a male's name, as it agrees in gender and number.
• elle: This pronoun means "she" in English. "Elle" would be appropriate if "Jear" were a female's name, but given the likely context, "il" is more typical.
• ils: This pronoun means "they" in English, referring to a group that includes at least one male. "Ils" would only be appropriate if more than one person is being spoken about, which is not the case here.

Given that "Jear" is likely a male name and since the sentence refers to a single person, the best option to complete the sentence is the pronoun "il". Therefore, the completed sentence would be "Jear n'est pas encore arrivé, il en retard," meaning "Jear has not arrived yet, he is late."

Antwoorddetails

The given sentence is in French, and it translates to: "Is Maman coming back from the city? Who is coming back?" The phrase "Qu..... en revient" is asking for the pronoun that refers back to "Maman" in this context. Here is the breakdown:

1. **Maman** is a feminine singular noun in French, referring to a person, specifically "Mom" or "Mother." The pronoun used should match the gender and number of "Maman".

2. **Elle** is the correct choice because "elle" is a singular feminine pronoun in French, which means "she" in English. This appropriately refers back to "Maman."

3. The other options do not appropriately match the criteria:

• Ils is a plural masculine pronoun, meaning "they" in English. It doesn't fit here because "Maman" is singular and feminine.
• Oil is not any recognized French pronoun.
• Nous is a plural pronoun, meaning "we" in English, and does not match the singular reference.

Therefore, the sentence should be completed as "Quelle en revient?" where "elle" appropriately refers to "Maman." The correct completion is with the pronoun **elle**.

Antwoorddetails

When someone gives you a gift, the most appropriate way to acknowledge their gesture is by expressing gratitude. The phrase that reflects this sentiment is "Merci beaucoup", which translates to "Thank you very much" in English. Expressing gratitude is a polite and universal way to acknowledge kindness and show appreciation. The other options such as "Bonne journée" (Have a good day), "Bonne chance" (Good luck), and "Bon appétit" (Enjoy your meal) are used in different contexts that do not apply to the situation of receiving a gift.

Antwoorddetails

The term you are looking for to describe a person who is not yet married is **"célibataire."** In English, this translates to **"single."**

Let me clarify each option to further explain:

• Célibataire: This is the French word for someone who is not married and is equivalent to being single.
• Mari: This means "husband" in English, indicating a married man.
• Neveu: This translates to "nephew," which refers to the son of one's sibling, and has no direct relationship to marital status.
• Home: This appears to be a misspelling or error for "homme," which means "man" in French. It does not specify marital status.

Therefore, the answer to the question is **"célibataire,"** the term used to describe a person who is not yet married.

Antwoorddetails

To determine the correct word to use in this sentence, we need to understand the French grammatical concept of agreement. In French, adjectives and pronouns must agree in gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural) with the nouns they refer to.

The noun "jours" is **plural** and **masculine**. In French, the word "jours" means "days". Therefore, we need a pronoun or adjective that matches both the plural and masculine form.

Let's examine each option:

• **Toute**: Feminine singular, not suitable as "jours" is masculine plural.
• **Tout**: Masculine singular, not suitable as "jours" is plural.
• **Toutes**: Feminine plural, not suitable as "jours" is masculine.
• **Tous**: Masculine plural, this is the correct form for "jours".

Therefore, the sentence should be completed as: "C'est la saison sèche, le soleil brille tous les jours."

Antwoorddetails

The sentence "Tu préfères chemise?" in English means "Do you prefer the shirt?" To complete this sentence, it's important to focus on grammatical agreement in French.

Firstly, the word "chemise" is a noun in French that is feminine and singular. When using interrogative pronouns in French to ask "which" or "what," you must match the pronoun to the gender and number of the noun it refers to.

In this context:

• "Que" is generally used to mean "what," but it is not used to directly modify nouns (it doesn't agree with gender or number).
• "Quelle" is the feminine singular interrogative pronoun meaning "which" or "what" for feminine singular nouns, making it the most suitable option for the feminine singular noun "chemise".
• "Quelles" is used for feminine plural nouns, which is inappropriate here since "chemise" is singular.
• "Quells" does not exist in French so it is incorrect.

Therefore, the correct option to complete the sentence is "quelle". The completed sentence would be "Tu préfères quelle chemise?", which translates to "Which shirt do you prefer?" in English.