Art and Design: Three-Dimensional Design - 4TD1 PearsonEdexcel

Formal Elements And Materials

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

A drawing has one view. A three-dimensional object has an infinite number of them, and it also has weight, temperature, a surface someone will touch and a material that will do what its nature dictates whether you planned for it or not. Wood moves with humidity. Clay shrinks as it dries and again as it fires. Metal work hardens under the hammer. Designing in three dimensions means designing with those behaviours rather than against them.

This note covers the elements the specification names for this endorsement, which are light, space, form, scale and proportion, and then the four material characteristics it names, which are resistance, malleability, recyclability and sustainability. You will work through mass and void, how a form reads from several angles, human scale and ergonomics, joints, surface finish, and the drawing and modelling methods that let you test an object before you commit material to it.

Ebumnobi

  1. Develop practical knowledge and understanding of the use of formal elements and visual communication through a variety of approaches
  2. Develop the use of observational skill to record from sources and communicate ideas
  3. Understand characteristics of materials such as resistance, malleability, recyclability and sustainability
  4. Understand the elements of three-dimensional design such as light, space, form, scale and proportion
  5. Understand the effects and creative potential of combining and manipulating different two-dimensional and three-dimensional materials and media
  6. Develop the use of digital and/or non-digital applications

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

Three-dimensional Design is described in the specification as the designing, prototyping, modelling and making of functional and aesthetic products, interiors and architecture, using maquettes, models and working drawings to take an idea to realisation. Two words in that sentence do a lot of work. Functional means the object has a job, so it can fail in ways a painting cannot. Modelling means the design is expected to exist in rough physical form long before it exists in its final material.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Formal Elements And Materials. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Which drawing convention shows the plan, front elevation and side elevation as separate flat views at true size? A) Isometric B) Perspective C) Orthographic projection D) Exploded view Answer: C
  2. A matt surface describes the form of an object more clearly than a gloss surface because it: A) Is always darker B) Scatters light diffusely, producing a smooth tonal gradient as the surface turns C) Absorbs all the light that falls on it D) Is easier to manufacture Answer: B
  3. Which of these can be reheated and reshaped repeatedly, making it genuinely recyclable? A) A thermoset polyester resin B) A thermoplastic such as acrylic C) Fired stoneware clay D) Cured epoxy Answer: B
  4. Total shrinkage of a clay body from wet to fired is commonly about: A) 1 to 2 per cent B) 10 to 13 per cent C) 30 to 35 per cent D) 50 per cent Answer: B
  5. Which joining method best supports a brief that requires the product to be repairable and recyclable? A) Adhesive bonding B) Welding C) Mechanical fixings such as bolts D) Casting the parts as one piece Answer: C

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Formal Elements And Materials? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

Dawunlodi Ẹpp naa lori Google Playstore.

Ihe nile ichoro iji nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Personalized AI Ẹ̀kọ́ Ọ̀rọ̀ Alábàápàdé.
Egbò ọdúnrún IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC & NECO Ajùmọ̀ṣe ìbéèrè ti kọjá.
Ihe karịrị 1200 Nkọwa Nkuzi
Tallafi Ba Tare da Layin Intanet Ba - Koyi Duk Lokaci, Ko'ina
Jadawalin Gada Kore
Akọkọ akọle iwe & Ibeere agbara
Sọfụma Ọrụ Gi & Ọganihu Gi
Ìtọ́jú Ìtúmọ̀ fún Ẹ̀kọ́ Alábáyọrí.