Poverty Continued
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
Poverty is more than low income: it means poor health, little education and lives cut short. Governments have a toolbox of policies to fight it, but each has costs as well as benefits.
In this lesson you will study the main policies used to reduce poverty and redistribute income: promoting economic growth, improving education and healthcare, more generous state benefits, progressive taxation and a national minimum wage. By the end you will be able to explain how each one works and judge how effective it is.
Ebumnobi
- promoting economic growth
- improved education
- improved healthcare provision
- more generous state benefits
- progressive taxation
- national minimum wage (NMW)
Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Ayẹwo Ẹkọ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Poverty Continued. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- A national minimum wage is: A. the average wage in the economy B. the highest wage a firm may pay C. the lowest hourly wage a firm is legally allowed to pay D. a tax on low pay Answer: C
- Progressive taxation helps reduce poverty mainly by: A. taxing the poor more heavily B. redistributing income from rich to poor C. lowering the incomes of the poor D. removing all benefits Answer: B
- Improving education reduces poverty by: A. lowering the productivity of workers B. raising human capital so workers earn more C. cutting government spending D. reducing the number of jobs Answer: B
- A risk of setting a national minimum wage too high is that it may: A. reduce firms' costs B. cause unemployment C. lower prices D. increase the supply of jobs Answer: B
- A disadvantage of very generous state benefits is that they may: A. raise tax revenue B. weaken the incentive to work C. directly create jobs D. reduce inequality too quickly Answer: B
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Àwọn Ìwé Tó Dáa Láti Kà
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Poverty Continued? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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