Constructs
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
Every program you will ever write, however large, is built from just three basic constructs repeated and combined: doing things in order, choosing between different paths, and repeating a set of instructions. Master these three and you can structure almost any solution; get them wrong and even a well-planned algorithm will misbehave.
This lesson works through sequence, selection and iteration in Python, including nesting one construct inside another, and the crucial distinction between a loop that runs a known number of times and a loop that keeps running until a condition changes. Every example uses Python, one of the three languages, alongside C# and Java, permitted for the Paper 2 practical exam.
Ebumnobi
- Understand the structural components of a program (variable and type declarations, command sequences, selection, iteration, data structures, subprograms)
- Be able to use sequencing, selection and iteration constructs in their programs
Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Ayẹwo Ẹkọ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Constructs. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- Which construct executes instructions one after another in the order they are written? A) Selection B) Iteration C) Sequence D) Subprogram Answer: C
- A loop must run exactly 20 times. Which type of iteration is most appropriate? A) Condition-controlled B) Count-controlled C) Nested selection D) Sequence Answer: B
- In Python, which keyword starts a condition-controlled loop? A) for B) while C) if D) def Answer: B
- What determines which construct a line of Python code belongs to when constructs are nested? A) The order variables are declared B) The line's indentation C) The number of comments above it D) The variable names used Answer: B
- A while loop's condition never becomes false because the loop body never updates the variable it depends on. What is the result? A) A syntax error B) The loop runs zero times C) The loop never terminates D) The loop automatically corrects itself Answer: C
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Àwọn Ìwé Tó Dáa Láti Kà
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Constructs? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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