Science Double Award - 4SD0 PearsonEdexcel

Electromagnetism

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

When electric current flows through a wire, it creates a magnetic field around it. This simple fact is the basis of motors, loudspeakers and countless other devices that convert electrical energy into motion.

In this lesson you will learn how current-carrying conductors produce magnetic fields, why a force acts on a current in a magnetic field (the motor effect), how to use the left-hand rule, and what factors change the force on the conductor.

Ebumnobi

  1. Know that an electric current in a conductor produces a magnetic field around it
  2. Understand why a force is exerted on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field, and how this effect is applied in simple d.c. electric motors and loudspeakers
  3. Use the left-hand rule to predict the direction of the resulting force when a wire carries a current perpendicular to a magnetic field
  4. Describe how the force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field changes with the magnitude and direction of the field and current

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

Every motor in every appliance relies on one principle: a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field experiences a force. That force is what makes the motor turn, the loudspeaker cone vibrate and countless other devices convert electrical energy into motion. Understanding how to predict and control that force is the key to this topic.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
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Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Electromagnetism. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. The motor effect is the force on: A) A magnet near iron B) A current-carrying wire in a magnetic field C) A stationary wire D) An insulator in a field Answer: B
  2. Fleming's left-hand rule: the thumb represents: A) Field B) Current C) Motion/force D) Resistance Answer: C
  3. In a d.c. motor, the commutator: A) Increases voltage B) Reverses current every half turn C) Increases resistance D) Produces a.c. Answer: B
  4. The force on a current-carrying wire increases when: A) Current decreases B) Field weakens C) Current increases D) Wire is shortened Answer: C
  5. A loudspeaker converts: A) Sound to electrical energy B) Electrical to sound energy C) Heat to sound D) Kinetic to electrical Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Electromagnetism? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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