Global Citizenship - 4GL1 PearsonEdexcel

Democracy, State And Sovereignty

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Every ballot box, every parliament and every border on a map rests on two ideas that most people never stop to question: that power should come from the people, and that a state has the right to run its own affairs without outside interference. Both ideas sound simple. Neither one is.

In this lesson you will compare representative and direct democracy, define what actually makes a nation state a state, and examine why sovereignty, a state's supreme authority over its own territory, is being tested from below by regions that want independence and from above by the treaties states sign with one another.

Ebumnobi

  1. Definition of democracy and concepts, including representative and direct democracy; strengths and weaknesses of each
  2. Definition and function of the nation state in global politics
  3. The challenges to the sovereignty of nation states (local/regional community demands for independence)

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

Democracy means, literally, rule by the people (from the Greek demos, people, and kratos, power or rule). It is the idea that political authority ultimately comes from the citizens who are governed by it, rather than from a monarch's bloodline, a religious office or a ruling party that answers to no one. That single idea can be organised in more than one way, and the two main models, representative and direct democracy, put the citizen in a very different relationship with political power.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

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Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Democracy, State And Sovereignty. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Which of the following best describes representative democracy? A) Citizens vote directly on every law B) Citizens elect representatives who make decisions on their behalf C) A single unelected ruler makes all decisions D) Decisions are made only by regional governments Answer: B
  2. A referendum is an example of: A) Representative democracy B) Direct democracy C) An absolute monarchy D) A one-party state Answer: B
  3. Which of the following is commonly used to describe the features required for statehood? A) A national flag, an anthem, a capital city and an army B) A permanent population, a defined territory, an effective government, and the capacity to enter relations with other states C) Membership of the United Nations only D) A written constitution and a supreme court Answer: B
  4. Internal sovereignty refers to: A) A state's independence from control by other states B) A government's authority to make and enforce law within its own borders C) A region's right to leave a state D) A treaty between two or more states Answer: B
  5. When a state joins an international treaty that limits how it can act in one policy area, this is best described as: A) A total loss of sovereignty B) An example of pooled or shared sovereignty, agreed to voluntarily C) Evidence that the state is no longer a nation state D) A breach of territorial integrity Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Democracy, State And Sovereignty? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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