Science - Combined - 0653 CIE

Cell Structure

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Cut a thin slice of any plant or animal under a microscope and you see the same thing: thousands of tiny, box-like units called cells. Cells are the building blocks of every living thing, and each part inside a cell has a specific job, from the nucleus that controls the cell to the mitochondria that release its energy.

In this lesson you will compare plant, animal and bacterial cells, learn what each structure does, and see how some cells are specially shaped for one task. You will also learn how cells build up into tissues, organs, organ systems and finally the whole organism.

Ebumnobi

  1. [Core] Describe and compare the structure of a plant cell with an animal cell, limited to: cell wall, cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm, chloroplasts, ribosomes, mitochondria, vacuoles
  2. [Core] Describe the structure of a bacterial cell, limited to: cell wall, cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes, circular DNA, plasmids
  3. [Core] Identify the cell structures listed in
  4. [Core] Describe the functions of the structures listed in
  5. [Core] Describe the meaning of the terms cell, tissue, organ, organ system and organism as illustrated by examples given in the syllabus
  6. [Supplement] State that specialised cells have specific functions, limited to: (a) root hair cells - absorption (b) palisade mesophyll cells - photosynthesis (c) red blood cells - transport of oxygen

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

Almost every later topic, from photosynthesis to digestion to inheritance, depends on knowing where things happen inside a cell. The structure-and-function table here is examined again and again, and comparing plant, animal and bacterial cells is a guaranteed source of marks. Master it now and the rest of biology has a place to hang.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

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Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Cell Structure. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Which structure is found in a plant cell but NOT in an animal cell? A. nucleus B. cell membrane C. chloroplast D. mitochondrion Answer: C
  2. The site of aerobic respiration in a cell is the: A. nucleus B. ribosome C. mitochondrion D. vacuole Answer: C
  3. A bacterial cell stores its genetic material as: A. a nucleus B. chloroplasts C. circular DNA and plasmids D. a vacuole Answer: C
  4. Which level of organisation is a group of tissues working together? A. cell B. organ C. organ system D. organism Answer: B
  5. A red blood cell is adapted to carry oxygen because it: A. has a large nucleus B. has no nucleus and is full of haemoglobin C. contains chloroplasts D. has a cell wall Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Cell Structure? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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