Further Pure Mathematics - 4PM1 PearsonEdexcel

Distance And Midpoints

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Every coordinate geometry problem starts with the same raw material: a pair of points on the Cartesian plane. From those two points you can measure exactly how far apart they are, find the point that sits exactly halfway between them, or locate the point that divides the segment in any ratio you choose. These three skills unlock the rest of coordinate geometry, from proving that a shape is a particular quadrilateral to finding the centre of a circle.

In this topic you will master the distance formula, the midpoint formula, and the section formula for dividing a line segment in a given ratio. Each formula has a clean derivation from ideas you already know, and the worked examples build from straightforward substitution to multi-step problems where you combine all three tools together.

Ebumnobi

  1. Calculate the distance between two points using the distance formula
  2. Find the coordinates of a point dividing a line in a given ratio

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

Surveyors, architects, and game designers all need to answer the same basic question: how far apart are two points? On a coordinate grid, the answer comes straight from Pythagoras. Once you can measure distance, you can locate midpoints, divide segments in any ratio, and verify geometric properties with pure algebra.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

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Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Distance And Midpoints. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. What is the distance between the points (1, 2) and (4, 6)? A) 4 B) 5 C) 7 D) 25 Answer: B
  2. The midpoint of (3, -1) and (7, 5) is: A) (4, 4) B) (5, 2) C) (10, 4) D) (2, 3) Answer: B
  3. A point divides the segment from (0, 0) to (8, 12) in the ratio 1 : 3. What are its coordinates? A) (2, 3) B) (4, 6) C) (6, 9) D) (3, 4) Answer: A
  4. The distance between (-2, 3) and (4, -5) is: A) 8 B) 10 C) 14 D) 100 Answer: B
  5. If the midpoint of A(x, 4) and B(6, 10) is (5, 7), what is x? A) 2 B) 4 C) 5 D) 11 Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Distance And Midpoints? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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