Commercial Calculations
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
Every commercial transaction involves numbers, from the price printed on a label to the profit recorded in a set of accounts. Knowing how to calculate mark-up, margin, discounts and stock turnover lets you judge whether a deal is fair, a product is priced correctly, and a business is trading efficiently.
In this lesson you will learn the formulas that underpin everyday commerce: trade and cash discounts, profit and loss, mark-up and margin, turnover, rate of stock turnover, commission, currency conversions, and simple interest. These calculations appear throughout the Commerce exam, so confidence with them is essential.
Ebumnobi
- Understand the concept and calculation of gross profit, profit for the year (net profit), mark-up, average inventory and inventory turnover
Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Ayẹwo Ẹkọ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Commercial Calculations. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- A trader buys goods for $200 and sells them for $300. What is the mark-up percentage? A) 33.3% B) 50% C) 66.7% D) 100% Answer: B
- Margin is calculated by dividing profit by: A) Cost price B) Selling price C) Total costs D) Quantity sold Answer: B
- A cash discount is offered to encourage: A) Larger orders B) Early payment C) Repeat purchases D) Bulk buying Answer: B
- A business has cost of goods sold of $120,000 and average stock of $15,000. What is the rate of stock turnover? A) 6 times B) 8 times C) 10 times D) 12 times Answer: B
- An agent earns 5% commission on $8,000 of sales. How much commission does the agent receive? A) $40 B) $400 C) $4,000 D) $800 Answer: B
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Àwọn Ìwé Tó Dáa Láti Kà
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Commercial Calculations? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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