Sciences - Co-ordinated (9-1) - 0973 CIE

Photosynthesis

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Almost all the food on Earth, and the oxygen you are breathing right now, can be traced back to one process happening in green leaves: photosynthesis. Plants capture the energy of sunlight and lock it into sugar, building food out of nothing more than carbon dioxide and water.

In this lesson you will learn exactly what photosynthesis is, the word equation you must know by heart, the role of chlorophyll, and, at Extended level, the balanced symbol equation. By the end you will be able to explain how plants make their own food and why that matters for every living thing.

Ebumnobi

  1. Describe photosynthesis as the process by which plants synthesise carbohydrates from raw materials using energy from light
  2. State the word equation for photosynthesis as: carbon dioxide + water → glucose + oxygen in the presence of light and chlorophyll
  3. State that chlorophyll is a green pigment that is found in chloroplasts
  4. State that chlorophyll transfers energy from light into energy in chemicals, for the synthesis of carbohydrates
  5. [Supplement] State the balanced chemical equation for photosynthesis as: 6CO + 6H O → C H O + 6O 2 2 6 12 6 2

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

Photosynthesis is the foundation of nearly every food chain and the source of atmospheric oxygen. Examiners insist on the exact word equation and the roles of light and chlorophyll, and Extended candidates must give the balanced symbol equation. Get these precise and you secure the core marks of an entire section of the syllabus.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

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Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Photosynthesis. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. The raw materials for photosynthesis are: A. glucose and oxygen B. carbon dioxide and water C. oxygen and water D. glucose and carbon dioxide Answer: B
  2. In the word equation for photosynthesis, the products are: A. carbon dioxide + water B. glucose + oxygen C. starch + carbon dioxide D. oxygen + water Answer: B
  3. Chlorophyll is found in the: A. nucleus B. mitochondria C. chloroplasts D. ribosomes Answer: C
  4. The role of chlorophyll is to: A. produce carbon dioxide B. absorb light energy and transfer it to chemical energy C. store glucose D. release water Answer: B
  5. The balanced symbol equation for photosynthesis is: A. CO2 + H2O -> C6H12O6 + O2 B. 6CO2 + 6H2O -> C6H12O6 + 6O2 C. 6CO2 + H2O -> C6H12O6 + O2 D. CO2 + 6H2O -> 6C6H12O6 + O2 Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Photosynthesis? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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