Input/output And File Handling
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
Close a program and everything it was holding disappears. Every variable, every array, every record: gone the instant the process ends, because they lived in memory and memory is handed back. A high score that survives until tomorrow, a register that is still there next term, a saved game: all of them require the program to push its data across a boundary, out of itself and onto something that outlives it.
This lesson covers the three things the specification asks for. Obtaining user input from a keyboard, outputting data and information from a program to the computer display, and reading from and writing to a text file. You will learn why everything typed at a keyboard arrives as text whatever it looks like, how a program knows when a file has run out, and the difference between writing to a file and adding to one, which is the difference between saving today's readings and destroying every reading you ever took.
Ebumnobi
- Be able to obtain user input from a keyboard. Be able to output data and information from a program to the computer display. Be able to read/write from/to a text file.
Maapụ uche
E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.
Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa
Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ
Ndetu Nkuzi Zuru Ezu di na Ngwa Green Bridge
Nweta ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwenti gi ma o bu kompiuta maka ulo akwukwo IGCSE zuru oke: akwukwo ule ndi gara aga, usoro nyocha, eserese uche, kaadi omumu na nkuzi olu.
Nnyocha Ọmụmụ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Input/output And File Handling. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- What data type does a value obtained from a keyboard have before any conversion? A. Boolean B. Integer C. Real D. String Answer: D
- A program opens an existing text file in write mode. What happens to the data already in the file? A. It is kept and new data is added at the end B. It is kept and new data is added at the start C. It is destroyed D. The program refuses to open the file Answer: C
- Which loop structure is most appropriate for reading every line of a text file whose length is not known? A. A FOR loop from 0 to the number of lines B. A WHILE loop testing for the end of the file C. A FOR loop from 1 to 100 D. No loop is needed Answer: B
- Why should a program close a file it has written to? A. To force any buffered data out to the disk and release the file B. To convert the data into text C. To sort the contents of the file D. To make the file readable by a person Answer: A
- A program stores data in a file rather than in an array. What is the main advantage? A. The data can be sorted more quickly B. The data survives after the program ends C. The data does not need to be converted D. The data uses less memory while the program runs Answer: B
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Akwụkwọ A Na-atụ Aro
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Input/output And File Handling? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
Budata Ngwa Ahụ Na Google Playstore
Ihe nile ichoro iji nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
