Geography - 4GE1 PearsonEdexcel

Rural Environments Are Natural Ecosystems That Are Exploited By Human Activities

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Every meal you have eaten began in a rural environment. Behind the shelf label sits a biome with its own climate, soils and vegetation, and a farming system that has reshaped that biome to produce food. This topic asks you to hold both pictures at once: the natural ecosystem, and the human system layered on top of it.

You will map the world's major biomes and learn what makes each one distinctive, sort the goods and services ecosystems provide into categories examiners recognise, and classify farming systems along three axes: arable or pastoral, commercial or subsistence, intensive or extensive. By the end you should be able to look at any farm in any country and place it accurately on all three.

Ebumnobi

  1. Distributions and characteristics of the world's biomes (tropical, temperate and boreal forests, tropical and temperate grasslands, deserts and tundra)
  2. Examples of goods and services provided for people by natural ecosystems (timber, tourism, food, energy, water resources, health services, natural protection, and climate regulation)
  3. How humans use, modify and change ecosystems and rural environments to obtain food through farming systems (arable/pastoral, commercial/subsistence, intensive/extensive)

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

A rural landscape looks like scenery until you learn to read it. The boreal forest of Siberia, the wheat prairie of Kansas and a half-hectare rice plot in Bangladesh are all rural, yet they run on completely different climates, soils and economics. Geographers start with the natural system, the biome, and then ask what humans have taken from it and what they have put in its place.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

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Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Rural Environments Are Natural Ecosystems That Are Exploited By Human Activities. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Which biome is characterised by permafrost, mosses and lichens, and a complete absence of trees? A) Boreal forest B) Tundra C) Temperate grassland D) Hot desert Answer: B
  2. Which of the following is an ecosystem service rather than an ecosystem good? A) Timber cut from a boreal forest B) Fish caught from a mangrove creek C) Carbon storage in peat soils D) Charcoal made from savanna woodland Answer: C
  3. A 12,000 hectare Australian sheep station is run by four workers with very low inputs per hectare. How is it best classified? A) Intensive pastoral B) Extensive pastoral C) Intensive arable D) Extensive arable Answer: B
  4. Why are tropical rainforest soils generally infertile? A) The climate is too cold for decomposition B) Nutrients are stored in the biomass and leached from the soil by heavy rain C) There is too little rainfall to weather the bedrock D) Permafrost prevents roots from reaching nutrients Answer: B
  5. Which biome contains the deep, humus-rich chernozem soils that support large-scale commercial wheat production? A) Tropical grassland B) Temperate grassland C) Tropical rainforest D) Boreal forest Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Rural Environments Are Natural Ecosystems That Are Exploited By Human Activities? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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