Science Single Award - 4SS0 PearsonEdexcel

Work And Power

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Two students carry identical boxes of books up the same staircase. One runs and arrives out of breath in 8 seconds; the other strolls up in 40. They have done exactly the same amount of work, and they are nowhere near equally powerful. That distinction is the heart of this topic.

Here you will meet the equation for work done, the two energy equations that go with it for height and for speed, the conservation rule that ties all three together, and the definition of power that separates how much energy from how quickly.

Ebumnobi

  1. Know and use the relationship between work done, force and distance moved in the direction of the force: W = F x d
  2. Know that work done is equal to energy transferred
  3. Know and use the relationship between gravitational potential energy, mass, gravitational field strength and height: GPE = m x g x h
  4. Know and use the relationship: kinetic energy = 0.5 x mass x speed squared
  5. Understand how conservation of energy produces a link between gravitational potential energy, kinetic energy and work
  6. Describe power as the rate of transfer of energy or the rate of doing work
  7. Use the relationship between power, work done (energy transferred) and time taken: P = W/t

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

In everyday speech, holding a heavy suitcase still at arm's length is hard work. In physics it is no work at all, because nothing moves. The physics definition is narrower than the everyday one and much more useful, because it connects directly to energy: whenever work is done, energy has moved from one store to another, and the amount is the same.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Work And Power. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Work done is calculated using: A) force x time B) force x distance moved in the direction of the force C) force / distance D) mass x speed Answer: B
  2. A force of 30 N moves a box 5 m in the direction of the force. The work done is: A) 6 J B) 35 J C) 150 J D) 900 J Answer: C
  3. If the speed of an object doubles, its kinetic energy: A) stays the same B) doubles C) is four times greater D) is halved Answer: C
  4. Power is defined as: A) the total energy transferred B) force x distance C) the rate of transfer of energy D) energy x time Answer: C
  5. A machine does 6000 J of work in 30 s. Its power is: A) 20 W B) 200 W C) 2000 W D) 180000 W Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Work And Power? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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