Science Single Award - 4SS0 PearsonEdexcel

Physics: Astrophysics: Units

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Astrophysics uses exactly the same units as the rest of mechanics, but stretched to sizes that no laboratory ever meets. The Sun is a hundred and fifty thousand million metres away, a year is thirty million seconds long, and gravitational field strength changes completely depending on which world you happen to be standing on.

This lesson covers the kilogram, metre, second, metre per second, metre per second squared, newton and newton per kilogram as they are used in astronomy. You will practise standard form, convert astronomical times and distances into SI units, and use unit checks to catch the sort of error that a very large number hides well.

Ebumnobi

  1. Use the following units: kilogram (kg), metre (m), metre/second (m/s), metre/second2 (m/s2), newton (N), second (s), newton/kilogram (N/kg)

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

Nothing in astrophysics needs a new unit. A planet has a mass in kilograms exactly as a bag of sugar does, and a comet has a speed in metres per second exactly as a bicycle does. What changes is the size of the numbers. The distance to the Sun written out in full is 150 000 000 000 metres, and the mass of the Earth is a 6 followed by twenty-four digits. Handling numbers of that size without making mistakes is a genuine skill, and it is most of what this short lesson is about.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

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Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Physics: Astrophysics: Units. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. The SI unit of gravitational field strength is the: A) Newton B) Newton per kilogram C) Kilogram per newton D) Metre per second Answer: B
  2. The distance 384 000 km written in metres in standard form is: A) 3.84 x 10^5 m B) 3.84 x 10^6 m C) 3.84 x 10^8 m D) 3.84 x 10^11 m Answer: C
  3. A light-year is a unit of: A) Time B) Distance C) Speed D) Brightness Answer: B
  4. An astronaut of mass 80 kg stands on a moon where g is 2.0 N/kg. Her weight there is: A) 40 N B) 80 N C) 160 N D) 784 N Answer: C
  5. Approximately how many seconds are there in one year? A) 3.15 x 10^5 s B) 3.15 x 10^6 s C) 3.15 x 10^7 s D) 3.15 x 10^9 s Answer: C

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Physics: Astrophysics: Units? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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