Design & Technology (9-1) - 0979 CIE

Finishing

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

A printed sheet that comes off the press is rarely the finished product. The glossy shine on a paperback cover, the raised silvery logo on a luxury gift box, the wipe-clean coating on a restaurant menu and the matt velvet feel of a premium business card are all the result of finishing: the processes applied after printing to protect a graphic product or to make it look and feel more valuable.

This note covers the two jobs that finishes do - decoration and protection - and the idea of self-finishing materials that need no extra treatment at all. You will learn how laminating, varnishing, foil blocking, embossing and UV coating work, when to choose a decorative finish over a protective one (and when a single finish does both), and why some materials, such as acrylic and many plastics, arrive already finished.

Ebumnobi

  1. select and use appropriate finishes including: - decorative finishes - protective finishes
  2. show an understanding of self-finishing materials.

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

Finishing is everything done to a graphic product after the ink is printed. Finishes do one or both of two jobs. A protective finish defends the product against wear, moisture, grease, fading and handling so it lasts longer and stays usable. A decorative finish makes the product look and feel more attractive or more expensive, adding shine, texture, colour or a sense of quality. Many finishes do both at once: a gloss laminate on a menu both protects it from food splashes and makes the colours look richer.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Finishing. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Which finish bonds a thin clear plastic film over a whole printed sheet to make it waterproof and wipe-clean? A. Spot varnish B. Lamination C. Embossing D. Foil blocking Answer: B
  2. Which finish presses a heated metallic foil onto card to create a bright gold or silver mirror-like image? A. UV coating B. Embossing C. Foil blocking D. Die cutting Answer: C
  3. What does a self-finishing material such as cast acrylic mean? A. A material that finishes itself by drying overnight B. A material whose surface is already complete when manufactured, needing no extra finishing C. A material that can only be used once D. A material that must always be painted before use Answer: B
  4. Which finish creates a raised, three-dimensional tactile image in card using a shaped die and no ink? A. Embossing B. Lamination C. Varnishing D. Spot UV Answer: A
  5. Why does the colour of a self-coloured plastic running all the way through make it durable? A. It makes the plastic heavier B. Scratches and chips do not expose a different colour underneath C. It allows the plastic to be recycled more easily D. It makes the surface rougher Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Finishing? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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