Geography - 4GE1 PearsonEdexcel

The Growth And Decline Of Different Economic Sectors Has Resulted In A Range Of Impacts And Possible Resource Issues

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

When a sector grows or collapses, the effects do not stay inside the economy. Closing a coalfield empties a town of its young people; opening a hundred factories fills a river with effluent and a city with migrants. The same shift produces winners and losers at the same moment, which is exactly what examiners want you to notice.

This lesson works through the positive and negative impacts of sector change in the United Kingdom and in India, examines the informal economy of Mumbai as the place where those pressures land hardest, and finishes with the long argument between Malthus and Boserup about whether population growth outruns resources or forces us to find more.

Ebumnobi

  1. Positive and negative impacts of economic sector shifts in a named developed and a named developing or emerging country
  2. Informal employment: causes (economic development, rural-urban migration) and characteristics (advantages and disadvantages) in a named megacity
  3. Different theories (Malthus and Boserup) are used to explain the relationship between population and resources

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

In 1981 the Ebbw Vale steelworks in South Wales still employed thousands of people; the site is now housing, a college and open land. In the same forty years Bengaluru grew from a pleasant regional city into one of the world's software capitals. Both are the result of the same global shift in where things are made, and both created serious problems as well as opportunities.

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Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na The Growth And Decline Of Different Economic Sectors Has Resulted In A Range Of Impacts And Possible Resource Issues. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. According to Malthus, population grows: A) arithmetically, while food supply grows geometrically B) geometrically, while food supply grows arithmetically C) at the same rate as food supply D) only when technology improves Answer: B
  2. Boserup's view of the relationship between population and resources is best summarised as: A) population will always be checked by famine and disease B) resources set a fixed ceiling on population C) population pressure stimulates agricultural innovation D) migration is the only solution to resource shortage Answer: C
  3. Which of the following is a positive impact of deindustrialisation in the United Kingdom? A) Rising structural unemployment in coalfield towns B) Improved air and river quality after heavy industry closed C) Out-migration of younger workers D) Widening regional inequality Answer: B
  4. A characteristic of informal employment is that it is: A) registered, taxed and protected by employment law B) always located in the primary sector C) unregistered, untaxed and without legal protection D) confined to developed countries Answer: C
  5. Which activity is the largest single component of Dharavi's informal economy? A) Software development B) Recycling and waste processing C) Deep-sea fishing D) Coal mining Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

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