Livestock Nutrition
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
Feed is usually the single biggest cost on a livestock farm, so getting nutrition right is where many farms win or lose money. An animal fed the wrong mix grows slowly, gives less milk, breeds poorly and is quick to fall ill, while an animal on a well-balanced ration turns feed efficiently into meat, milk, eggs or work. The art is to supply every food class the animal needs, in the right amounts, for its age and stage of life, without wasting expensive feed.
In this lesson you will learn the food classes that make up a balanced ration and what each one does, how to recognise the signs of a deficiency, and the difference between a maintenance ration and a production ration. You will see why clean water is the most important nutrient of all, and how good stockmanship and record keeping turn feeding from guesswork into a managed, profitable process.
Ebumnobi
- (a) describe the nutritional requirements (including food materials, their nutritional content and signs of deficiency) and feeding practices (including the importance of a balanced ration suited to the age and the stage of development of the livestock).
- (b) outline the meaning of the terms maintenance ration and production ration.
- (c) explain the importance of an adequate, clean water supply.
- (d) demonstrate stockmanship, including care in the handling of animals, record keeping, including a diary of events and production records.
Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Ayẹwo Ẹkọ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Livestock Nutrition. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- Which food class is needed mainly for the growth and repair of body tissues? A. Carbohydrate B. Protein C. Water D. Roughage Answer: B
- A maintenance ration is the feed needed to: A. Make an animal grow as fast as possible B. Keep an animal alive at a steady body weight C. Increase milk yield only D. Fatten an animal for slaughter Answer: B
- Which feedstuff is the best source of protein for livestock? A. Maize B. Barley C. Soya bean meal D. Cassava Answer: C
- Why is clean water described as the most important nutrient? A. It supplies most of the animal's energy B. It is needed for nearly every body process and for production C. It replaces the need for minerals D. It is the cheapest source of protein Answer: B
- A growing animal with weak, deformed bones is most likely short of: A. Carbohydrate B. Fats C. Minerals D. Roughage Answer: C
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge
Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.
Àwọn Ìwé Tó Dáa Láti Kà
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Livestock Nutrition? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
Dawunlodi Ẹpp naa lori Google Playstore.
Ihe nile ichoro iji nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
