Physics - 0625 CIE

The Earth And The Solar System Continued

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Our Solar System is a single star with eight planets, a scattering of dwarf planets, asteroids, moons and comets, all held in orbit by the Sun's gravity. Look closely and a pattern appears: small rocky worlds near the Sun, giant gas worlds far out, and a story of how they formed.

In this lesson you will describe the contents of the Solar System and the order of the planets, explain why the inner planets are rocky and the outer ones gaseous using an accretion model, and learn that orbits are elliptical. You will also interpret real planetary data.

Ebumnobi

  1. Describe the Solar System as containing: (a) one star, the Sun (b) the eight named planets and know their order from the Sun (c) minor planets that orbit the Sun, including dwarf planets such as Pluto and asteroids in the asteroid belt (d) moons, that orbit the planets (e) smaller Solar System bodies, including comets and natural satellites
  2. Know that, in comparison to each other, the four planets nearest the Sun are rocky and small and the four planets furthest from the Sun are gaseous and large, and explain this difference by referring to an accretion model for Solar System formation, to include: (a) the model’s dependence on gravity (b) the presence of many elements in interstellar clouds of gas and dust (c) the rotation of material in the cloud and the formation of an accretion disc
  3. [Supplement] Know that planets, minor planets and comets have elliptical orbits, and recall that the Sun is not at the centre of the elliptical orbit, except when the orbit is approximately circular
  4. [Supplement] Analyse and interpret planetary data about orbital distance, orbital duration, density, surface temperature and uniform gravitational field strength at the planet’s surface

Akọmọ Ojú-ẹkọ

The Solar System is the bridge from everyday physics to astronomy. The same gravity that makes things fall holds the planets in their orbits, and the accretion model shows how the laws you have learned built whole worlds. Data-interpretation questions reward careful reading of a table.

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

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Ayẹwo Ẹkọ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na The Earth And The Solar System Continued. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. The correct order of the planets from the Sun is: A. Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune B. Venus, Mercury, Earth, Mars, Saturn, Jupiter, Neptune, Uranus C. Earth, Mars, Mercury, Venus, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune D. Mercury, Earth, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Neptune, Uranus Answer: A
  2. The inner planets, compared with the outer planets, are: A. large and gaseous B. small and rocky C. large and rocky D. small and gaseous Answer: B
  3. The orbits of planets and comets are: A. perfect circles with the Sun at the centre B. elliptical with the Sun at one focus C. straight lines D. square Answer: B
  4. In the accretion model, the Solar System formed from: A. a single solid block B. a rotating cloud of gas and dust pulled together by gravity C. light from the Sun D. the Earth breaking apart Answer: B
  5. We see the planets because they: A. produce their own light B. reflect sunlight C. emit gamma rays D. are on fire Answer: B

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Ọ dị na ngwa Green Bridge

Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwentị maọbụ kọmputa gị iji nweta akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke, ajụjụ mmụta, na ndị ọzọ.

Akwụkwọ ndụmọdụ zuru oke nwere eserese
Onye inyeaka mmụta AI
Mụọ n'ụzọ na-enweghị ịntaneti, oge ọbụla, ebe ọbụla
Ọ dị na Android, Windows, macOS, na Linux

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara The Earth And The Solar System Continued? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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