Chemical Tests
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
How do you prove that the gas bubbling from a reaction is hydrogen and not oxygen? How can you tell whether an unknown powder contains copper or sodium? Chemistry has a toolkit of simple tests that identify specific gases, ions, and substances quickly and reliably.
In this lesson you will learn the standard tests for five gases, the flame test for metal ions, the carbonate test, and the water test. These tests are examined frequently and are essential practical skills.
Ebumnobi
- Describe tests for these gases: hydrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, ammonia and chlorine
- Describe how to carry out a flame test
- Know the colours formed in flame tests for Li+, Na+, K+, Ca2+ and Cu2+
- Describe a test for CO32- using hydrochloric acid and identifying the gas evolved
- Describe a test for the presence of water using anhydrous copper(II) sulfate
Maapụ uche
E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.
Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa
Kaadị ncheta
Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.
Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa
Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ
Ndetu Nkuzi Zuru Ezu di na Ngwa Green Bridge
Nweta ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwenti gi ma o bu kompiuta maka ulo akwukwo IGCSE zuru oke: akwukwo ule ndi gara aga, usoro nyocha, eserese uche, kaadi omumu na nkuzi olu.
Nnyocha Ọmụmụ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Chemical Tests. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- Which gas relights a glowing splint? A) Hydrogen B) Oxygen C) Carbon dioxide D) Chlorine Answer: B
- The flame test colour for potassium ions is: A) Crimson red B) Yellow C) Lilac D) Blue-green Answer: C
- Limewater turns milky in the presence of: A) Oxygen B) Hydrogen C) Carbon dioxide D) Nitrogen Answer: C
- Anhydrous copper(II) sulfate turns blue when it comes into contact with: A) Oxygen B) Water C) Acid D) Carbon dioxide Answer: B
- Which gas bleaches damp litmus paper? A) Ammonia B) Hydrogen C) Carbon dioxide D) Chlorine Answer: D
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Akwụkwọ A Na-atụ Aro
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Chemical Tests? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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