Sources Of Finance
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
Every commercial enterprise, from a market stall to a multinational retailer, needs money before it can trade. Whether the goal is buying initial stock, covering day-to-day expenses, or funding a major expansion, the source of that money shapes what the business can do and how much risk it carries.
In this lesson you will explore the full range of internal and external finance options, learn how to classify them by time horizon, and evaluate which source suits a given commercial situation. These are core skills tested across both Commerce papers.
Ebumnobi
- Understand short-term finance: trade credit, overdraft, factoring, leasing, hire purchase
- Understand long-term finance: loans, debentures, crowdfunding, mortgages, owner's capital, venture capital, retained profit, ordinary and preference shares, government grant
- Understand the process of issuing shares and debt: the functions and role of stock exchanges, investors, equities, interest, dividend, yield, speculation
Maapụ uche
E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.
Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa
Kaadị ncheta
Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.
Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa
Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ
Ndetu Nkuzi Zuru Ezu di na Ngwa Green Bridge
Nweta ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwenti gi ma o bu kompiuta maka ulo akwukwo IGCSE zuru oke: akwukwo ule ndi gara aga, usoro nyocha, eserese uche, kaadi omumu na nkuzi olu.
Nnyocha Ọmụmụ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Sources Of Finance. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- Which of the following is an internal source of finance? A) Bank loan B) Retained profit C) Share capital D) Government grant Answer: B
- Trade credit is best described as: A) A loan from a bank to buy stock B) A supplier allowing a buyer to pay at a later date C) A government subsidy for importers D) An investment from a venture capitalist Answer: B
- Which source of finance results in the business eventually owning the asset? A) Leasing B) Bank overdraft C) Hire purchase D) Trade credit Answer: C
- A sole trader who wants to raise a large sum of money CANNOT use which of the following? A) Bank loan B) Personal savings C) Issuing shares on the stock exchange D) Crowdfunding Answer: C
- An overdraft is most suitable for: A) Buying a new factory B) Funding a 10-year expansion plan C) Covering a short-term cash flow gap D) Purchasing land for development Answer: C
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Akwụkwọ A Na-atụ Aro
Mụtakwuo ihe site na isi mmalite mepere emepe
-
Akụkụ akwụkwọ
Raising Long-Term Financing
What are the key differences between debt and equity, and what are the major types and features of long-term debt?
"Introduction to Business: Raising Long-Term Financing" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/16-4-raising-long-term-financing. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/1-introduction
-
Akụkụ akwụkwọ
Obtaining Short-Term Financing
What are the main sources and costs of unsecured and secured short-term financing?
"Introduction to Business: Obtaining Short-Term Financing" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/16-3-obtaining-short-term-financing. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/introduction-business/pages/1-introduction
Ndị otu ndị ọzọ bipụtara ha n'okpuru ikike mepere emepe, anyị na-ekele ha dị ka ha si chọọ. Njikọ na-emepe saịtị ha.
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Sources Of Finance? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
Budata Ngwa Ahụ Na Google Playstore
Ihe nile ichoro iji nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
