Global Citizenship - 4GL1 PearsonEdexcel

The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

In 2015, every member of the United Nations agreed to the same set of 17 goals for the year 2030: end poverty, end hunger, protect the planet, and build peaceful, prosperous societies everywhere. It was the most ambitious shared promise in the UN's history, and more than a decade on, the honest answer to 'how is it going?' is: unevenly, and mostly too slowly.

In this lesson you will trace how the Sustainable Development Goals grew out of earlier UN efforts, unpack why the framework is built the way it is, and look at real, contrasting evidence of progress in different world regions, rather than assuming every goal is either simply 'on track' or simply 'failing'.

Ebumnobi

  1. Prior work of the UN in support of global development, including the 1992 Earth Summit and the Millennium Development Goals (2000)
  2. The 2015 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) framework and the importance of its different elements for local communities and the global community
  3. Progress made towards meeting SDG targets in two contrasting world regions

Maapụ uche

E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.

Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa

Kaadị ncheta

Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.

Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa

Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ

The Sustainable Development Goals did not appear from nowhere. The 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro was one of the first major moments when the international community formally linked environmental protection with development, producing agreements on climate and biodiversity and establishing the principle that richer, more industrialised countries bear a greater responsibility for addressing global environmental problems, since they have historically produced the most emissions.

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Nnyocha Ọmụmụ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. How many Sustainable Development Goals were agreed in 2015? A) 8 B) 15 C) 17 D) 20 Answer: C
  2. The Millennium Development Goals were targeted at which year? A) 2000 B) 2010 C) 2015 D) 2030 Answer: C
  3. Which international meeting first formally linked environmental protection with development at the global level? A) The 1992 Earth Summit B) The Paris Agreement C) The Bretton Woods Conference D) The Millennium Summit Answer: A
  4. According to UN midpoint monitoring, what proportion of measurable SDG targets were judged to be on track or making moderate progress? A) Almost all B) Roughly a third C) None D) Exactly half Answer: B
  5. Why are the SDGs described as 'universal', unlike the MDGs? A) They apply only to the poorest countries B) They apply to every country, not only developing ones C) They were agreed by only one region D) They focus only on environmental issues Answer: B

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