Mathematics - Additional - 0606 CIE

Intersection Of Two Circles

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Two circles can miss each other, touch at a single point, or cross at two. Finding where they meet looks daunting, because each equation has squared terms, but a single subtraction sweeps the squares away and leaves a straight line: the common chord. From there the problem becomes the familiar line-meets-circle.

In this lesson you will subtract one circle equation from the other to find the line through the intersection points, substitute back into a circle to find the points themselves, and use the number of solutions to decide whether the circles intersect, touch or miss.

Ebumnobi

  1. Solve problems involving the intersection of two circles, including finding points of intersection and the equation of a common chord, and determining whether two circles intersect, touch or do not intersect.

Nkuzi Olu

Gee ntị na nkuzi a na ngwa

Maapụ uche

E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.

Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa

Kaadị ncheta

Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.

Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa

Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ

Overlapping circular regions appear in navigation, signal coverage and design. Solving two circle equations together is also a neat showcase of a powerful idea: subtracting equations to eliminate the troublesome terms. The method reduces a hard-looking problem to one you have already mastered.

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Nnyocha Ọmụmụ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Intersection Of Two Circles. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Subtracting one circle equation from another eliminates which terms? A. the constants B. the x^2 and y^2 terms C. the x terms only D. nothing Answer: B
  2. The line obtained by subtracting two circle equations is called the: A. tangent B. common chord C. diameter D. normal Answer: B
  3. For x^2 + y^2 = 25 and (x - 8)^2 + y^2 = 41, the common chord is: A. x = 3 B. y = 3 C. x = 4 D. y = 4 Answer: A
  4. The circles x^2 + y^2 = 25 and (x - 8)^2 + y^2 = 41 meet at: A. (3, 4) and (3, -4) B. (4, 3) and (-4, 3) C. (5, 0) only D. they do not meet Answer: A
  5. If substituting the common chord gives y^2 = 0, the circles: A. intersect at two points B. touch at one point C. miss D. are identical Answer: B

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Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Intersection Of Two Circles? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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