Pressure
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
A sharp knife slices easily while a blunt one tears, a camel crosses soft sand on its broad feet, and a deep-sea diver feels the water squeeze harder the deeper they go. All three are about pressure: how a force is shared over an area, and how a liquid presses on whatever is beneath its surface.
In this topic you will define pressure, use the equation linking force and area, and explain everyday examples where changing the area changes the effect of a force. You will then look beneath a liquid surface, see qualitatively how pressure grows with depth and density, and use the Supplement equation for the change in pressure in a liquid.
Ebumnobi
- Define pressure as force per unit area; recall and use the equation F p = A
- Describe how pressure varies with force and area in the context of everyday examples
- Describe, qualitatively, how the pressure beneath the surface of a liquid changes with depth and density of the liquid
- [Supplement] Recall and use the equation for the change in pressure beneath the surface of a liquid ∆p = ρg∆h
Nkuzi Olu
Gee ntị na nkuzi a na ngwa
Maapụ uche
E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.
Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa
Kaadị ncheta
Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.
Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa
Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ
Ndetu Nkuzi Zuru Ezu di na Ngwa Green Bridge
Nweta ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwenti gi ma o bu kompiuta maka ulo akwukwo IGCSE zuru oke: akwukwo ule ndi gara aga, usoro nyocha, eserese uche, kaadi omumu na nkuzi olu.
Nnyocha Ọmụmụ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Pressure. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- A force of 40 N acts on an area of 0.5 m^2. The pressure is: A. 20 Pa B. 80 Pa C. 0.0125 Pa D. 40 Pa Answer: B
- The SI unit of pressure is the: A. newton B. joule C. pascal D. watt Answer: C
- Pressure beneath a liquid surface increases with: A. depth and density B. width of container only C. surface area only D. colour of the liquid Answer: A
- A diver is 10 m deep in water of density 1000 kg/m^3 (g = 9.8 N/kg). The increase in pressure is: A. 980 Pa B. 9800 Pa C. 98000 Pa D. 100 Pa Answer: C
- Why does a sharp knife cut more easily than a blunt one? A. it has more mass B. its small edge area gives higher pressure C. it is heavier D. it has lower density Answer: B
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Akwụkwọ A Na-atụ Aro
Mụtakwuo ihe site na isi mmalite mepere emepe
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Akụkụ akwụkwọ
Pressure
You have no doubt heard the word pressure being used in relation to blood (high or low blood pressure) and in relation to the weather (high- and low-pressure weather systems). These are only two of many examples of pressures in fluids. Pressure P P size 12{P} {} is defined as where F F size 12{P} {}
"College Physics: Pressure" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/college-physics/pages/11-3-pressure. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/college-physics/pages/1-introduction
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Akụkụ akwụkwọ
Variation of Pressure with Depth in a Fluid
If your ears have ever popped on a plane flight or ached during a deep dive in a swimming pool, you have experienced the effect of depth on pressure in a fluid. At the Earth’s surface, the air pressure exerted on you is a result of the weight of air above you. This pressure is reduced as you climb u
"College Physics: Variation of Pressure with Depth in a Fluid" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/college-physics/pages/11-4-variation-of-pressure-with-depth-in-a-fluid. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/college-physics/pages/1-introduction
Ndị otu ndị ọzọ bipụtara ha n'okpuru ikike mepere emepe, anyị na-ekele ha dị ka ha si chọọ. Njikọ na-emepe saịtị ha.
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Pressure? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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