Mathematics (US) - 0444 CIE

Vocabulary And Properties Of Circles

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

A circle has its own vocabulary: radius, diameter, chord, tangent, arc, sector and segment. Knowing exactly what each word means, and the key property that a tangent meets the radius at a right angle, turns circle problems from confusing to routine.

In this lesson you will learn the parts of a circle and the most useful property for problem solving: a tangent is perpendicular to the radius at the point where they touch. That single right angle is the key to a whole family of exam questions.

Ebumnobi

  1. Use the vocabulary and properties of circles, including that a tangent is perpendicular to the radius at the point of contact.

Nkuzi Olu

Gee ntị na nkuzi a na ngwa

Maapụ uche

E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.

Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa

Kaadị ncheta

Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.

Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa

Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ

Circles appear across geometry, trigonometry and design. Using the right name for each part, and the tangent-radius right angle, lets you bring in Pythagoras and angle facts to solve problems cleanly.

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Nnyocha Ọmụmụ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Vocabulary And Properties Of Circles. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. A line that touches a circle at exactly one point is a: A. chord B. diameter C. tangent D. radius Answer: C
  2. A tangent meets the radius at the point of contact at: A. 45 degrees B. 60 degrees C. 90 degrees D. 180 degrees Answer: C
  3. The diameter of a circle is: A. half the radius B. equal to the radius C. twice the radius D. the circumference Answer: C
  4. A tangent from an external point P has OT = 5 and OP = 13. The tangent length PT is: A. 8 B. 12 C. 13 D. 18 Answer: B
  5. A straight line joining two points on a circle is a: A. tangent B. chord C. sector D. arc Answer: B

Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu

Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu

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