Mathematics - International - 0607 CIE

Geometrical Terms

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Geometry has its own precise vocabulary, and using it correctly is the first step to every proof, construction and calculation that follows. Knowing exactly what perpendicular, congruent, chord and reflex angle mean lets you read a question accurately and explain your reasoning clearly.

In this lesson you will build a clear glossary of geometrical terms: kinds of line and angle, the language of triangles, special quadrilaterals and polygons, simple solids, and the parts of a circle. Mastering this vocabulary now makes all the geometry that comes later far easier to follow.

Ebumnobi

  1. Use and interpret the following geometrical terms: point vertex line parallel perpendicular bearing right angle acute, obtuse and reflex angles interior and exterior angles similar congruent scale factor.
  2. Use and interpret the vocabulary of: triangles special quadrilaterals polygons simple solids.
  3. Use and interpret the vocabulary of a circle.

Nkuzi Olu

Gee ntị na nkuzi a na ngwa

Maapụ uche

E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.

Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa

Kaadị ncheta

Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.

Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa

Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ

Every geometry question is written in this vocabulary, and many marks are won or lost simply on understanding the words. If you know that a chord is not a diameter, that congruent means identical in shape and size, and that a reflex angle is more than a straight line, you can read the question correctly and reason about it with confidence.

Ndetu Nkuzi Zuru Ezu di na Ngwa Green Bridge

Nweta ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwenti gi ma o bu kompiuta maka ulo akwukwo IGCSE zuru oke: akwukwo ule ndi gara aga, usoro nyocha, eserese uche, kaadi omumu na nkuzi olu.

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Nnyocha Ọmụmụ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Geometrical Terms. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. An angle of 210 degrees is best described as: A. acute B. obtuse C. reflex D. a right angle Answer: C
  2. Two shapes that are exactly the same shape and size are: A. similar B. congruent C. parallel D. perpendicular Answer: B
  3. A straight line that joins two points on a circle without passing through the centre is a: A. radius B. diameter C. chord D. tangent Answer: C
  4. A region of a circle bounded by two radii and an arc is a: A. segment B. sector C. chord D. tangent Answer: B
  5. Two lines that meet at a right angle are: A. parallel B. perpendicular C. similar D. congruent Answer: B

Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu

Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Geometrical Terms? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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