Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) - 0654 CIE

Physical And Chemical Changes

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

Melt an ice cube and you can freeze the water again. Burn a piece of paper and there is no getting it back. The difference between these two everyday events is the heart of one of chemistry's most useful ideas: the distinction between a physical change and a chemical change.

In this lesson you will learn to tell the two apart, using clear signs such as whether a new substance is formed and whether the change can be reversed. Getting this distinction right underpins almost everything else you will study, from changes of state to chemical reactions.

Ebumnobi

  1. Identify physical and chemical changes, and describe the differences between them.

Nkuzi Olu

Gee ntị na nkuzi a na ngwa

Maapụ uche

E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.

Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa

Kaadị ncheta

Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.

Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa

Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ

Chemistry is the study of how matter changes. Sorting those changes into physical and chemical is the first step in describing what is really going on, whether you are boiling water, rusting iron or baking a cake. The same test, has a new substance been made, runs through the whole subject.

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Nnyocha Ọmụmụ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Physical And Chemical Changes. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Which of these is a physical change? A. Wood burning B. Iron rusting C. Ice melting D. Magnesium reacting with acid Answer: C
  2. Which of these is a chemical change? A. Salt dissolving in water B. Water boiling C. Sugar dissolving D. Paper burning Answer: D
  3. What is the most reliable sign that a chemical change has occurred? A. The substance has melted B. A new substance has been formed C. The substance has changed shape D. The substance has dissolved Answer: B
  4. Why is dissolving salt in water a physical change? A. A gas is given off B. The salt can be recovered by evaporation C. A new substance is formed D. Heat is always given out Answer: B
  5. Which change is the most difficult to reverse? A. Melting ice B. Dissolving sugar C. Burning magnesium D. Freezing water Answer: C

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Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Physical And Chemical Changes? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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