Information and Communication Technology - 0417 CIE

Computers In Medicine

Gbogbo ọrọ náà

A doctor in an emergency pulls up a patient's blood group, allergies and current medication in seconds; a surgeon rehearses an operation on a plastic copy of a real skull printed from a scan; a pharmacy prints a tablet shaped to release its medicine at exactly the right rate for one person. Medicine is being transformed by two ICT ideas you can describe: information systems that store patient records, and 3D printers that build physical objects layer by layer.

This lesson explains what data a patient record holds and why sharing it safely matters, then explores the striking medical uses of 3D printing: prosthetics, surgical aids, tissue engineering, artificial blood vessels and customised medicines. You will be able to describe each use, explain how it helps patients, and discuss the benefits and concerns the way an examiner expects.

Ebumnobi

  1. Information systems in medicine.
  2. Characteristics and uses of patient records, pharmacy records.
  3. 3D printers.
  4. Including printing of prosthetics, tissue engineering, artificial blood vessels, customised medicines.

Nkuzi Olu

Gee ntị na nkuzi a na ngwa

Maapụ uche

E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.

Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa

Kaadị ncheta

Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.

Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa

Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ

Medicine is a vivid example of ICT improving and even saving lives. Cambridge expects you to know what a patient record contains and why fast, shared access matters, and to describe the medical uses of 3D printing with their advantages. These are not abstract examples; they are technologies in hospitals today, so your answers should be concrete and specific.

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Nweta ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwenti gi ma o bu kompiuta maka ulo akwukwo IGCSE zuru oke: akwukwo ule ndi gara aga, usoro nyocha, eserese uche, kaadi omumu na nkuzi olu.

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Nnyocha Ọmụmụ

Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Computers In Medicine. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.

Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.

Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.

  1. Which field is the most suitable primary key in a patient record? A. Name B. Date of birth C. Unique identification number D. Address Answer: C
  2. 3D printers build objects using: A. Subtractive manufacturing B. Additive manufacturing C. Injection moulding D. Compression of powder only Answer: B
  3. The 3D printing of living tissue from cells and bio-inks is called: A. Prosthetics B. Tissue engineering C. Customised medicine D. Tomography Answer: B
  4. A 3D-printed tablet tailored to one patient is sometimes called a: A. Printlet B. Lozenge C. Capsule D. Bio-ink Answer: A
  5. Which scan uses strong magnetic fields and radio waves to image internal organs? A. CT B. OMR C. MRI D. ANPR Answer: C

Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu

Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu

Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha

Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Computers In Medicine? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.

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