Chemical Formulae And Equations
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
Chemistry has its own shorthand. Instead of writing 'two hydrogen atoms bond with one oxygen atom to make water', chemists write H₂O. Instead of describing a reaction in a paragraph, they write a balanced equation that shows exactly what reacts and what is produced.
In this lesson you will learn how to write word equations and balanced symbol equations with state symbols, and how to calculate relative formula masses from relative atomic masses. These skills underpin almost every calculation you will meet in chemistry.
Ebumnobi
- Write word equations and balanced chemical equations (including state symbols) for reactions studied in this specification and for unfamiliar reactions where suitable information is provided
- Calculate relative formula masses (including relative molecular masses) (Mr) from relative atomic masses (Ar)
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Nnyocha Ọmụmụ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Chemical Formulae And Equations. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- What does the state symbol (aq) represent? A) Solid B) Liquid C) Gas D) Dissolved in water Answer: D
- When balancing a chemical equation, you should adjust: A) The subscripts in formulae B) The coefficients in front of formulae C) The symbols of the elements D) The state symbols Answer: B
- What is the relative formula mass of CO2? (Ar: C = 12, O = 16) A) 28 B) 32 C) 44 D) 48 Answer: C
- In the equation 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O, how many oxygen atoms are on the left side? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4 Answer: B
- Which of these is a correctly balanced equation? A) H2 + O2 -> H2O B) 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O C) H2 + O2 -> 2H2O D) 2H2 + 2O2 -> 2H2O Answer: B
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Writing and Balancing Chemical Equations
Derive chemical equations from narrative descriptions of chemical reactions.
"Chemistry: Writing and Balancing Chemical Equations" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/chemistry/pages/4-1-writing-and-balancing-chemical-equations. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/chemistry/pages/1-introduction
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Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Chemical Formulae And Equations? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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