Planning
Gbogbo ọrọ náà
A brilliant idea on paper is worthless if nobody can make it. Planning is the stage where a chosen design becomes a set of instructions clear enough that another person, or a workshop, could build the product without ever speaking to you. It is the bridge between designing and making: the working drawings that pin down every dimension, the production plan that puts the stages of making in order, and the lists that say exactly which materials, components and finishes are needed and why.
This note works through the 0445 planning objectives: producing accurate working drawings with full manufacturing detail; writing a staged production plan; specifying and justifying materials, components and finishes; knowing the stock forms, types and sizes that materials are actually sold in; and weaving social, ethical and environmental thinking into the plan. Real, concrete examples are used throughout so you can see what a mark-worthy plan looks like, not just what one should contain.
Ebumnobi
- produce clear and accurate working drawings which include full details required to make the product
- produce a production plan which includes the stages of making
- specify and justify materials, components and finishes required to make the product
- show a knowledge of available stock forms, types and sizes of the classes of materials listed in section 1.5
- show awareness of social, ethical and environmental factors in planning for production.
Nkuzi Olu
Gee ntị na nkuzi a na ngwa
Maapụ uche
E seela isiokwu a ka ị hụ otu echiche si ejikọta.
Mepee maapụ uche na ngwa
Kaadị ncheta
Omume ncheta ngwa ngwa n'ihe a na-anwale n'isiokwu a.
Mee omume kaadị ndị a na ngwa
Akwụkwọ Ọmụmụ
Ndetu Nkuzi Zuru Ezu di na Ngwa Green Bridge
Nweta ngwa Green Bridge CBT na ekwenti gi ma o bu kompiuta maka ulo akwukwo IGCSE zuru oke: akwukwo ule ndi gara aga, usoro nyocha, eserese uche, kaadi omumu na nkuzi olu.
Nnyocha Ọmụmụ
Ekele diri gi maka imecha ihe karịrị na Planning. Ugbu a na ị na-enyochakwa isi echiche na echiche ndị dị mkpa, ọ bụ oge iji nwalee ihe ị ma. Ngwa a na-enye ụdị ajụjụ ọmụmụ dị iche iche emebere iji kwado nghọta gị wee nyere gị aka ịmata otú ị ghọtara ihe ndị a kụziri.
Ị ga-ahụ ngwakọta nke ụdị ajụjụ dị iche iche, gụnyere ajụjụ chọrọ ịhọrọ otu n’ime ọtụtụ azịza, ajụjụ chọrọ mkpirisi azịza, na ajụjụ ede ede. A na-arụpụta ajụjụ ọ bụla nke ọma iji nwalee akụkụ dị iche iche nke ihe ọmụma gị na nkà nke ịtụgharị uche.
Jiri akụkụ a nke nyocha ka ohere iji kụziere ihe ị matara banyere isiokwu ahụ ma chọpụta ebe ọ bụla ị nwere ike ịchọ ọmụmụ ihe ọzọ. Ekwela ka nsogbu ọ bụla ị na-eche ihu mee ka ị daa mba; kama, lee ha anya dị ka ohere maka ịzụlite onwe gị na imeziwanye.
- What is the main purpose of a working drawing? A. To make the product look attractive to a customer B. To communicate all the information needed to manufacture the product C. To record the designer's first rough ideas D. To advertise the finished product Answer: B
- In a production plan, when is the surface finish normally applied? A. Before any parts are cut B. Immediately after marking out C. Before the parts are joined together D. As the last stage, after assembly Answer: D
- Which of the following is a component rather than a material? A. 12 mm plywood sheet B. Mild-steel rod C. An M4 machine screw D. Acrylic sheet Answer: C
- Why should a designer specify parts to standard stock sizes? A. Stock sizes are always cheaper to paint B. Suppliers actually stock those sizes, reducing machining, cost and waste C. Stock sizes never need any cutting D. It removes the need for a working drawing Answer: B
- Which planning decision best demonstrates environmental responsibility? A. Writing a paragraph saying the environment is important B. Choosing the most expensive timber available C. Nesting parts efficiently on a sheet to reduce waste and using a recyclable single material D. Bonding several different materials together permanently Answer: C
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Rue ajuju ndi a n'ime ngwa ahu
Akwụkwọ A Na-atụ Aro
Meecha Ajụjụ Ule Ọmarịcha
Ị chọrọ ime ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha gbasara Planning? Budata ngwa Green Bridge CBT iji nweta ajụjụ ule ọmarịcha na nyocha zuru ezu gbasara isiokwu a.
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