Biology - 0610 CIE

Populations

Bayani Gaba-gaba

Put a few yeast cells in sugar solution and come back in a week: where there were dozens, there are now millions, and then, just as suddenly, the numbers crash. Almost every population, from bacteria to buffalo, follows the same S-shaped story, racing upward and then hitting the limits of its world.

In this lesson you will define population, community and ecosystem, name the factors that drive numbers up and down, and read the four phases of the sigmoid growth curve. You will learn to explain each phase in terms of food, competition, predation and disease, the same limiting factors that decide how many of any species a habitat can hold.

Manufura

  1. Describe a population as a group of organisms of one species, living in the same area, at the same time
  2. Describe a community as all of the populations of different species in an ecosystem
  3. Describe an ecosystem as a unit containing the community of organisms and their environment, interacting together
  4. Identify and state the factors affecting the rate of population growth for a population of an organism, limited to food supply, competition, predation and disease
  5. Identify the lag, exponential (log), stationary and death phases in the sigmoid curve of population growth for a population growing in an environment with limited resources
  6. Interpret graphs and diagrams of population growth
  7. [Supplement] Explain the factors that lead to each phase in the sigmoid curve of population growth, making reference, where appropriate, to the role of limiting factors

Takardar Darasi

Population growth shapes everything in ecology, including the human population itself. Knowing why numbers rise, level off and fall lets you predict the effect of a new predator, a disease outbreak or a richer food supply. Exam questions almost always show a sigmoid curve and ask you to label its phases and explain them using limiting factors, so the reasoning here is directly examinable.

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan Populations. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. A population is best described as: A. all the living things in an area B. a group of one species in the same area at the same time C. organisms plus their environment D. all the consumers in a food web Answer: B
  2. Which is NOT a factor affecting the rate of population growth? A. food supply B. predation C. disease D. the colour of the soil Answer: D
  3. In the sigmoid curve, the phase of most rapid growth is the: A. lag phase B. exponential phase C. stationary phase D. death phase Answer: B
  4. During the stationary phase of population growth: A. there are no births B. birth rate equals death rate C. death rate is zero D. the population doubles each hour Answer: B
  5. An ecosystem is: A. one species in an area B. all populations of different species C. a community plus its non-living environment D. only the producers Answer: C

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji

Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Populations? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.

Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore

Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

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