Sciences - Co-ordinated (Double) - 0654 CIE

Rate Of Reaction

Bayani Gaba-gaba

Some reactions are over in a flash, like an explosion, while others, like iron rusting, take years. The rate of reaction measures how fast reactants turn into products, and chemists can speed it up or slow it down by changing the conditions.

In this lesson you will learn what rate of reaction means, how collision theory explains it, and how concentration, surface area, temperature and catalysts change the rate. You will also see how the slope of a graph shows the rate as a reaction proceeds.

Manufura

  1. Describe the effect on the rate of reaction of: (a) changing the concentration of solutions (b) changing the pressure of gases (c) changing the surface area of solids (d) changing the temperature (e) adding or removing a catalyst, including enzymes.
  2. State that a catalyst increases the rate of a reaction and is unchanged at the end of a reaction.
  3. Describe practical methods for investigating the rate of a reaction including change in mass of a reactant or a product and the formation of a gas.
  4. Interpret data, including graphs, from rate of reaction experiments.
  5. [Supplement] Describe collision theory in terms of: (a) number of particles per unit volume (b) frequency of collisions between particles (c) kinetic energy of particles (d) activation energy, E a.
  6. [Supplement] Describe and explain the effect on the rate of reaction of: (a) changing the concentration of solutions (b) changing the pressure of gases (c) changing the surface area of solids (d) changing the temperature (e) adding or removing a catalyst, including enzymes using collision theory.
  7. [Supplement] State that a catalyst decreases the activation energy, E , of a reaction a.
  8. [Supplement] Evaluate practical methods for investigating the rate of a reaction including change in mass of a reactant or a product and the formation of a gas.

Takardar Darasi

Controlling the rate of a reaction matters everywhere, from keeping food fresh to running an industrial process efficiently. Once you understand why the conditions change the rate, you can explain and predict how fast a reaction will go and how to control it.

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Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan Rate Of Reaction. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. For a reaction to occur, particles must collide with: A. Any energy at all B. At least the activation energy C. No energy D. Equal masses Answer: B
  2. Increasing the concentration of a reactant increases the rate because: A. The particles are heavier B. There are more frequent collisions C. The activation energy falls D. The temperature rises Answer: B
  3. Powdering a solid reactant speeds up the reaction because it: A. Lowers the temperature B. Increases the surface area C. Adds a catalyst D. Removes collisions Answer: B
  4. A catalyst increases the rate of reaction by: A. Being used up B. Raising the activation energy C. Lowering the activation energy D. Cooling the mixture Answer: C
  5. On a graph of product formed against time, the rate is greatest where the slope is: A. Flattest B. Steepest C. Negative D. Zero Answer: B

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

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Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Rate Of Reaction? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.

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