Soil Fertility
Bayani Gaba-gaba
A fertile soil is one that can supply a crop with the nutrients it needs, in the right amounts, throughout the growing season. Fertility is not the same as the amount of soil there is: a deep soil can still be hungry, and a thin soil can be made productive with care. The skill of the farmer lies in reading the signs of what a soil lacks and putting it right, whether by recycling nutrients naturally or by adding the right fertiliser.
In this lesson you will learn the major plant nutrients and how to recognise their deficiency in a crop, follow nitrogen as it cycles between the air, the soil and living things, and weigh the value of legumes, organic manures and inorganic fertilisers. You will also see how testing and adjusting soil pH, by liming or by choosing fertilisers with care, keeps a soil in good heart.
Manufura
- (a) explain the importance of the following major nutrients to soil fertility and describe the signs and effects of their deficiency in plants: major nutrients - compounds of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and sulfur.
- (b) carry out practical soil sampling and tests for soil pH.
- (c) describe the nitrogen cycle and its importance to soil fertility.
- (d) explain the importance of legumes and the use of organic fertilisers (manure and compost) in maintaining good soil structure and fertility.
- (e) describe the use of inorganic fertilisers (limited to one example each of a fertiliser containing predominantly phosphorus and predominantly potassium and one example of a compound fertiliser) in maintaining soil fertility.
- (f) explain how fertilising practices and liming can affect soil pH.
Takardar Darasi
Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge
Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.
Nazarin Darasi
Barka da kammala darasi akan Soil Fertility. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.
Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.
Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.
- Which nutrient is most needed for healthy leaf and stem growth? A. Phosphorus B. Potassium C. Nitrogen D. Calcium Answer: C
- A plant with purple leaves and small roots is most likely deficient in: A. Nitrogen B. Phosphorus C. Potassium D. Magnesium Answer: B
- In the nitrogen cycle, the conversion of nitrates back into nitrogen gas is called: A. Nitrogen fixation B. Nitrification C. Denitrification D. Decay Answer: C
- Which fertiliser mainly supplies potassium? A. Single superphosphate B. Muriate of potash C. Ammonium nitrate D. Lime Answer: B
- Adding lime to a soil that has become too acid will: A. Lower the soil pH further B. Raise the soil pH towards neutral C. Remove all the nitrogen D. Have no effect on pH Answer: B
Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge
Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.
Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge
Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.
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Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji
Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Soil Fertility? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.
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