Design & Technology (9-1) - 0979 CIE

Planning

Bayani Gaba-gaba

A brilliant idea on paper is worthless if nobody can make it. Planning is the stage where a chosen design becomes a set of instructions clear enough that another person, or a workshop, could build the product without ever speaking to you. It is the bridge between designing and making: the working drawings that pin down every dimension, the production plan that puts the stages of making in order, and the lists that say exactly which materials, components and finishes are needed and why.

This note works through the 0445 planning objectives: producing accurate working drawings with full manufacturing detail; writing a staged production plan; specifying and justifying materials, components and finishes; knowing the stock forms, types and sizes that materials are actually sold in; and weaving social, ethical and environmental thinking into the plan. Real, concrete examples are used throughout so you can see what a mark-worthy plan looks like, not just what one should contain.

Manufura

  1. produce clear and accurate working drawings which include full details required to make the product
  2. produce a production plan which includes the stages of making
  3. specify and justify materials, components and finishes required to make the product
  4. show a knowledge of available stock forms, types and sizes of the classes of materials listed in section 1.5
  5. show awareness of social, ethical and environmental factors in planning for production.

Takardar Darasi

In the 0445 coursework a strong, detailed plan is assessed in its own right, not just as a stepping stone to the finished product. The examiner is asking a simple question: could a competent maker build this product from your documents alone? That means your plan has to do three jobs at once. It must describe the product precisely (the working drawings), describe the route to making it (the production plan and its stages), and describe the resources it consumes (materials, components, finishes and their justification). A plan that only contains a tidy drawing, with no sequence of operations and no material reasoning, leaves most of the marks on the table.

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan Planning. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. What is the main purpose of a working drawing? A. To make the product look attractive to a customer B. To communicate all the information needed to manufacture the product C. To record the designer's first rough ideas D. To advertise the finished product Answer: B
  2. In a production plan, when is the surface finish normally applied? A. Before any parts are cut B. Immediately after marking out C. Before the parts are joined together D. As the last stage, after assembly Answer: D
  3. Which of the following is a component rather than a material? A. 12 mm plywood sheet B. Mild-steel rod C. An M4 machine screw D. Acrylic sheet Answer: C
  4. Why should a designer specify parts to standard stock sizes? A. Stock sizes are always cheaper to paint B. Suppliers actually stock those sizes, reducing machining, cost and waste C. Stock sizes never need any cutting D. It removes the need for a working drawing Answer: B
  5. Which planning decision best demonstrates environmental responsibility? A. Writing a paragraph saying the environment is important B. Choosing the most expensive timber available C. Nesting parts efficiently on a sheet to reduce waste and using a recyclable single material D. Bonding several different materials together permanently Answer: C

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji

Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Planning? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.

Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore

Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

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