Art and Design: Photography - 4PY1 PearsonEdexcel

Technical Knowledge And Understanding

Bayani Gaba-gaba

The specification calls light the most important element in photography, and it means that literally. There is no photograph without it, the word itself means drawing with light, and every piece of equipment in the subject exists to measure light, admit a controlled quantity of it, record it, or convert that record into something you can look at. Understanding the apparatus is what turns a lucky frame into a repeatable result.

This is the technical companion to the formal elements topic. Where that one asks what the picture says, this one asks how the machine and the chemistry deliver it: the quality, direction and colour of light, metering and the stop as a unit of measurement, exposure and the histogram, studio lighting, the darkroom from emulsion to fixer and the paper grades and test strips that go with it, and image manipulation by both silver-based and digital means, through to output.

Manufura

  1. Develop knowledge and understanding of the uses of light as the most important element in photography
  2. Understand viewpoints, composition and depth of field
  3. Understand darkroom techniques involving the recognition of appropriate paper types, developing and printing, emulsions, exposures, tone and contrast
  4. Understand manipulation of the image, either silver-based technology or digital format, through electronic and mechanical means including lasers, computers, scanners and photocopiers

Takardar Darasi

The specification lists two sets of requirements for Photography. The first is about seeing: the formal elements, the camera's functions as creative choices, observational recording. The second, which is this topic, is about the technical understanding underneath: the uses of light, the control of exposure and depth of field as measurable quantities, darkroom process and paper, and manipulation of the image by electronic and mechanical means.

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Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan Technical Knowledge And Understanding. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. How many stops is the difference between f/4 and f/11? A) One stop B) Two stops C) Three stops D) Four stops Answer: C
  2. Which darkroom bath makes a print permanent by dissolving the remaining light sensitive crystals? A) Developer B) Stop bath C) Fixer D) Wash Answer: C
  3. A reflected light meter pointed at a large area of white snow will, without compensation, produce a photograph in which the snow appears: A) Pure white with no detail B) Mid grey and too dark C) Correctly exposed D) Blue Answer: B
  4. Approximately what colour temperature is midday daylight and electronic flash? A) 1900 K B) 3200 K C) 5500 K D) 9000 K Answer: C
  5. On variable contrast printing paper, moving from a filter grade of 2 to a filter grade of 4 will: A) Reduce the contrast of the print B) Increase the contrast of the print C) Have no effect on contrast D) Change only the exposure time Answer: B

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

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