Information and Communication Technology - 4IT1 PearsonEdexcel

Software

Bayani Gaba-gaba

Every time you tap an icon on your phone or type a command into a terminal, you are relying on software to translate your intention into something the hardware can act on. Without it, even the most powerful processor is just an expensive piece of silicon.

This topic explores the two broad families of software, systems software and applications software, and the jobs each one does. You will learn how operating systems manage resources behind the scenes, why utility programs keep your machine healthy, what separates open-source from proprietary licensing, and why keeping software up to date matters for security and performance.

Manufura

  1. Be able to identify the purpose of systems software and applications software
  2. Know about operating systems and system software tools such as utilities
  3. Know about the role and function of the operating system, including basic knowledge of single user and network, memory management, resource management, security, print spooling
  4. Know about software applications (apps), including office-productivity tools, web authoring, image and sound editing, presentation software, control software, project management software
  5. Know about software licensing types (free/open source and proprietary software)
  6. Understand that the purpose of communication software is to provide remote access to systems and to exchange files and messages in text, images, audio and/or video formats between different computers or users
  7. Know why software is updated, how it is done and possible risks to data/systems

Takardar Darasi

When you turn on a computer, the screen lights up, icons appear, and within moments you are browsing or typing. None of that happens by accident. A carefully layered stack of programs loads in sequence, each one preparing the way for the next, until the machine is ready for you. Understanding that stack, from the low-level firmware to the app you see on screen, is the first step to understanding how all digital devices work.

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan Software. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. Which of the following is an example of systems software? A) Web browser B) Spreadsheet C) Operating system D) Image editor Answer: C
  2. What is the main purpose of defragmentation? A) To delete unwanted files B) To reorganise file fragments so they are stored together C) To compress files to save storage space D) To encrypt files for security Answer: B
  3. Which type of software licence allows the user to view and modify the source code? A) Proprietary B) Shareware C) Open source D) Freeware Answer: C
  4. What does the operating system use virtual memory for? A) To permanently store user files B) To act as extra RAM when physical RAM is full C) To back up important system files automatically D) To speed up the processor Answer: B
  5. Which OS function places print jobs in a queue so the user can keep working? A) Resource management B) Memory management C) Print spooling D) Defragmentation Answer: C

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Akwai a cikin manhajar Green Bridge

Zazzage manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayar ka ko kwamfyuta ka don samun cikakkiyar bayanan darasi, tambayoyin aiki, da ƙari.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Yi karatu ba tare da intanet ba, a kowane lokaci, a ko'ina
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux

Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji

Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Software? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.

Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore

Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Keɓantaccen Mataimaki na Tattaunawa na Koyo na AI
Dubban Tambayoyi na IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC & NECO na Baya.
Fiye da Lura-Luran Darussa 1200
Tallafin Wajen Layi - Koyo Kowane Lokaci, Ko'ina
Jadawalin Gadar Kore.
Takaitaccen Bayanin Adabi & Tambayoyin Da Za Su Iya Tashi
Bibiye Ayyukanka da Ci Gaban Ka
Cikakken Bayani don Koyon Fahimta.