Design & Technology: Product Design - 9252 OxfordAQA

How Materials Are Used In Products

Bayani Gaba-gaba

A wooden train for a two year old is made of beech. A flat pack wardrobe is made of faced chipboard. Both are timber based, both are furniture in the widest sense, and the materials are not interchangeable in either direction: a beech wardrobe would cost more than the room it stands in, and a chipboard toy would splinter in a fortnight. The difference is not that one material is better. It is that each product asks a different question of its material.

This lesson takes the eight commercial products the specification names, flyers and leaflets, card-based food packaging, traditional timber children's toys, flat pack furniture, cooking utensils, hand tools, polymer seating and electrical fittings, and works out what each one demands and how the material supplies it. Then it covers the modification of properties for specific purposes: additives to prevent moisture transfer, seasoning to reduce the moisture content of timbers, annealing to soften material and improve malleability, and stabilisers to resist ultraviolet degradation. Finally it covers how to shape and form materials using cutting, abrasion and addition, from creasing and perforating card to brazing and welding metal. This is specialist technical principles content, examined in Section B of Paper 1.

Manufura

  1. Properties of materials
  2. Students must know and understand how different properties of materials and components are used in commercial products. How properties influence use and affect performance. Students must know and understand the physical and mechanical properties relevant to commercial products in their chosen area as follows:
  3. Papers and boards (flyers/leaflets and card-based food packaging).
  4. Timber based materials (traditional timber children’s toys and flat pack furniture).
  5. Metal based materials (cooking utensils and hand tools).
  6. Polymers (polymer seating and electrical fittings).
  7. The modification of properties for specific purposes
  8. Additives to prevent moisture transfer (paper and boards).
  9. Seasoning to reduce moisture content of timbers (timber based materials).
  10. Annealing to soften material to improve malleability (metal based materials).
  11. Stabilisers to resist UV degradation (polymers).
  12. How to shape and form using cutting, abrasion and addition
  13. Papers and boards (how to cut, crease, score, fold and perforate card).
  14. Timber based materials (how to cut, drill, chisel, sand and plane).
  15. Metal based materials (how to cut, drill, turn, mill, cast, braze and weld).
  16. Polymers (how to cut, drill, cast, deform, print and weld).

Taswirar tunani

An zana wannan batu don ka ga yadda ra'ayoyi ke hadewa.

Bude taswirar tunani a cikin manhaja

Takardar Darasi

The specification's phrasing here is precise and worth using: how properties influence use and affect performance. Not what properties a material has, which was the core technical principles topic, but what happens in a real product when it has them. A property only becomes interesting when something depends on it.

Cikakken Bayanin Darasi Yana Kan Manhajar Green Bridge

Sami manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayarka ko kwamfutarka domin cikakken laburaren IGCSE: takardun jarrabawar baya, tsarin kimantawa, taswirar tunani, katunan karatu da darussan sauti.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Jarrabawar gwaji mai lokaci da ake kimantawa da zarar ka gama
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux Manhajar iOS tana zuwa nan ba da jimawa ba

Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan How Materials Are Used In Products. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. Electrical fittings are usually made from a thermosetting polymer because it A. can be recycled easily. B. is tough and flexible. C. will not soften if the fitting becomes hot. D. is the cheapest polymer available. Answer: C
  2. Annealing a metal is carried out in order to A. harden it. B. soften it and improve its malleability. C. prevent it from conducting electricity. D. increase its density. Answer: B
  3. Which process presses a groove into board so that it folds cleanly without cracking the printed face? A. Creasing B. Perforating C. Scoring D. Die cutting Answer: A
  4. Stabilisers are added to a polymer used outdoors mainly to A. make it stiffer. B. reduce its density. C. slow its degradation by ultraviolet light. D. improve its electrical conductivity. Answer: C
  5. In brazing, which of the following melts? A. Only the filler B. Only the parent metals C. Both the filler and the parent metals D. Neither Answer: A

Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja

Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja

Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji

Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan How Materials Are Used In Products? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.

Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore

Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Keɓantaccen Mataimaki na Tattaunawa na Koyo na AI
Tambayoyin jarrabawa na IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC da NECO fiye da 200,000.
Fiye da Lura-Luran Darussa 1200
Tallafin Wajen Layi - Koyo Kowane Lokaci, Ko'ina
Jadawalin Gadar Kore.
Takaitaccen Bayanin Adabi & Tambayoyin Da Za Su Iya Tashi
Bibiye Ayyukanka da Ci Gaban Ka
Cikakken Bayani don Koyon Fahimta.