Science - Combined - 0653 CIE

Respiration

Bayani Gaba-gaba

Everything a living thing does, from a heartbeat to a growing root, costs energy. That energy does not come from nowhere: it is released inside cells by a process called respiration, which happens in every living cell every second of your life.

In this lesson you will learn the many jobs that energy is used for in living organisms, and you will investigate how temperature changes the rate of respiration using yeast. By the end you should be able to list what energy powers and explain why warming a cell speeds respiration up, but only up to a point.

Manufura

  1. [Core] State the uses of energy in living organisms, including: muscle contraction, protein synthesis, cell division, growth and the maintenance of a constant body temperature
  2. [Core] Describe aerobic respiration as the chemical reactions in cells that use oxygen to break down nutrient molecules to release energy
  3. [Core] State the word equation for aerobic respiration as: glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water
  4. [Supplement] State the balanced symbol equation for aerobic respiration as: C H O + 6O → 6CO + 6H O 6 12 6 2 2 2

Darasin Sauti

Saurari wannan darasi a cikin manhaja

Taswirar tunani

An zana wannan batu don ka ga yadda ra'ayoyi ke hadewa.

Bude taswirar tunani a cikin manhaja

Katunan tunawa

Gwaji mai sauri kan abin da ake jarraba a wannan batu.

Yi atisayen wadannan katuna a cikin manhaja

Takardar Darasi

Respiration is the reaction that keeps every cell alive by releasing energy from food. Without it, muscles could not contract, nerves could not signal and cells could not build new molecules. Understanding what the energy is used for, and what changes the rate of respiration, underpins the rest of this whole section.

Cikakken Bayanin Darasi Yana Kan Manhajar Green Bridge

Sami manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayarka ko kwamfutarka domin cikakken laburaren IGCSE: takardun jarrabawar baya, tsarin kimantawa, taswirar tunani, katunan karatu da darussan sauti.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Jarrabawar gwaji mai lokaci da ake kimantawa da zarar ka gama
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux Manhajar iOS tana zuwa nan ba da jimawa ba

Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan Respiration. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. Which of these is NOT a use of energy released by respiration? A. muscle contraction B. active transport C. diffusion of oxygen into a cell D. protein synthesis Answer: C
  2. Respiration is best described as: A. breathing air in and out B. the chemical release of energy from nutrients in cells C. gas exchange in the alveoli D. the loss of water from leaves Answer: B
  3. As temperature rises towards the optimum, the rate of respiration in yeast: A. stays the same B. increases C. decreases D. stops Answer: B
  4. Above the optimum temperature the rate of yeast respiration falls because the enzymes: A. are used up B. are denatured C. multiply D. stop being made Answer: B
  5. Yeast gives off 30 cm3 of carbon dioxide in 5 minutes. The rate is: A. 5 cm3/min B. 6 cm3/min C. 35 cm3/min D. 150 cm3/min Answer: B

Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja

Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja

Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji

Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Respiration? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.

Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore

Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Keɓantaccen Mataimaki na Tattaunawa na Koyo na AI
Tambayoyin jarrabawa na IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC da NECO fiye da 200,000.
Fiye da Lura-Luran Darussa 1200
Tallafin Wajen Layi - Koyo Kowane Lokaci, Ko'ina
Jadawalin Gadar Kore.
Takaitaccen Bayanin Adabi & Tambayoyin Da Za Su Iya Tashi
Bibiye Ayyukanka da Ci Gaban Ka
Cikakken Bayani don Koyon Fahimta.