Productivity And Division Of Labour
Bayani Gaba-gaba
Two farms of exactly the same size can produce very different harvests, and two factories with the same number of workers can turn out very different quantities of output. The difference often comes down to productivity: how efficiently land, labour and capital are being used, not simply how much of each is available.
In this lesson you will define productivity, examine how it can be raised through better use of land, labour and capital, and study the division of labour, the practice of breaking production into specialised tasks. You will weigh up the advantages and drawbacks of this specialisation for both workers and the businesses that employ them.
Manufura
- Definition of productivity
- Factors affecting productivity: land (use of fertiliser, drainage, irrigation, reclamation), labour (quality of labour, including improved human capital through education and training and impact of migration), capital (increased quantity and technological advances)
- Definition of division of labour
- Advantages and disadvantages of the division of labour to workers and businesses
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Takardar Darasi
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Nazarin Darasi
Barka da kammala darasi akan Productivity And Division Of Labour. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman ra'ayoyi da ra'ayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.
Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.
Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.
- Labour productivity is calculated as: A) Total output multiplied by the number of workers B) Total output divided by the number of workers C) Number of workers divided by total output D) Total revenue divided by total output Answer: B
- A factory employs 20 workers who produce 1,600 units in a week. What is its labour productivity? A) 8 units per worker B) 80 units per worker C) 32,000 units per worker D) 1,600 units per worker Answer: B
- Which of the following is most likely to raise the productivity of land? A) Staff training B) Irrigation C) A new payment bonus scheme D) A new factory robot Answer: B
- Division of labour refers to: A) Sharing profits equally among workers B) Breaking production into separate tasks, with each worker specialising in one part C) Dividing a business into different departments by location D) Reducing the total number of workers employed Answer: B
- Which of the following is most likely to be a disadvantage of division of labour for workers? A) Higher pay for a valued skill B) Reduced stress from a narrower task C) Work becoming repetitive and monotonous D) Faster completion of tasks Answer: C
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Littattafan da ake ba da shawarar karantawa
Ƙarin koyo daga tushe na buɗe
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Sashen littafi
Labor Productivity and Economic Growth
Identify the role of labor productivity in promoting economic growth
"Principles of Economics 2e: Labor Productivity and Economic Growth" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/principles-economics-2e/pages/20-2-labor-productivity-and-economic-growth. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-economics-2e/pages/1-introduction
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Sashen littafi
What Is Economics, and Why Is It Important?
Discuss the importance of studying economics
"Principles of Economics 2e: What Is Economics, and Why Is It Important?" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/principles-economics-2e/pages/1-1-what-is-economics-and-why-is-it-important. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-economics-2e/pages/1-introduction
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