Motion (continued)
Bayani Gaba-gaba
Everything around you is either moving or could be set moving, and physics begins by describing that motion precisely. How fast is a sprinter going? Is a car speeding up or slowing down? How far does a dropped stone fall in two seconds? Every one of these questions is answered with a handful of equations and two simple graphs.
In this lesson you will define speed, velocity and acceleration, then read and draw distance-time and speed-time graphs with confidence. You will calculate speed from a gradient, distance from an area, and handle free fall and terminal velocity. By the end you should be able to look at a graph and tell its whole story.
Manufura
- Define speed as distance travelled per unit time; recall and use the equation s v = t
- Define velocity as speed in a given direction
- Recall and use the equation total distance travelled average speed = total time taken
- Sketch, plot and interpret distance-time and speed-time graphs
- Determine, qualitatively, from given data or the shape of a distance-time graph or speed-time graph when an object is: (a) at rest (b) moving with constant speed (c) accelerating (d) decelerating
- Calculate speed from the gradient of a straight- line section of a distance-time graph
- Calculate the area under a speed-time graph to determine the distance travelled for motion with constant speed or constant acceleration
- State that the acceleration of free fall g for an object near to the surface of the Earth is approximately constant and is approximately
- [Supplement] Define acceleration as change in velocity per unit time; recall and use the equation ∆v a = ∆t
- [Supplement] Determine from given data or the shape of a speed-time graph when an object is moving with: (a) constant acceleration (b) changing acceleration
- [Supplement] Calculate acceleration from the gradient of a speed-time graph
- [Supplement] Know that a deceleration is a negative acceleration and use this in calculations
- [Supplement] Describe the motion of objects falling in a uniform gravitational field with and without air/ liquid resistance, including reference to terminal
Darasin Sauti
Saurari wannan darasi a cikin manhaja
Taswirar tunani
An zana wannan batu don ka ga yadda ra'ayoyi ke hadewa.
Bude taswirar tunani a cikin manhaja
Katunan tunawa
Gwaji mai sauri kan abin da ake jarraba a wannan batu.
Yi atisayen wadannan katuna a cikin manhaja
Takardar Darasi
Cikakken Bayanin Darasi Yana Kan Manhajar Green Bridge
Sami manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayarka ko kwamfutarka domin cikakken laburaren IGCSE: takardun jarrabawar baya, tsarin kimantawa, taswirar tunani, katunan karatu da darussan sauti.
Nazarin Darasi
Barka da kammala darasi akan Motion (continued). Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.
Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.
Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.
- A car travels 150 m in 10 s. Its average speed is: A. 1.5 m/s B. 15 m/s C. 150 m/s D. 1500 m/s Answer: B
- On a distance-time graph, a horizontal line means the object is: A. accelerating B. moving at constant speed C. at rest D. decelerating Answer: C
- On a speed-time graph, the distance travelled is given by: A. the gradient of the line B. the area under the line C. the highest point D. the time axis intercept Answer: B
- A car speeds up from 10 m/s to 30 m/s in 5 s. Its acceleration is: A. 2 m/s2 B. 4 m/s2 C. 6 m/s2 D. 100 m/s2 Answer: B
- A skydiver reaches terminal velocity when: A. weight is zero B. drag is zero C. drag equals weight D. the parachute opens Answer: C
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Littattafan da ake ba da shawarar karantawa
Ƙarin koyo daga tushe na buɗe
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Sashen littafi
Velocity vs. Time Graphs
Explain the meaning of slope and area in velocity vs. time graphs
"Physics: Velocity vs. Time Graphs" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/physics/pages/2-4-velocity-vs-time-graphs. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/physics/pages/1-introduction
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Sashen littafi
Position vs. Time Graphs
Explain the meaning of slope in position vs. time graphs
"Physics: Position vs. Time Graphs" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/physics/pages/2-3-position-vs-time-graphs. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/physics/pages/1-introduction
Wasu ƙungiyoyi ne suka wallafa su ƙarƙashin lasisin buɗe, kuma muna ambaton su yadda suka nema. Hanyoyin suna buɗe shafukansu.
Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji
Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Motion (continued)? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.
Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore
Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
