Design & Technology - 0445 CIE

Product Analysis (Graphic products option)

Bayani Gaba-gaba

Take apart any graphic product in your mind - a board game, a pop-up greetings card, a perfume carton, a magazine - and you can read the decisions that made it. What materials were chosen and why? How many were made, and by which scale of production? How was quality kept consistent? What happens to it when it is finished with? Product analysis is the skill of looking at a real product and explaining the thinking behind it.

This note builds that skill for graphic products. You will learn to analyse a product against the materials it is made from, the four scales of production (one-off, batch, mass and continuous), the quality-assurance checks that run through manufacture, the full life cycle of a product from design to disposal, and the important idea of obsolescence - both the deliberate kind and the accidental kind - and what it means for sustainability.

Manufura

  1. analyse real-world products made from the materials listed in section 3.1
  2. understand the main scales of production are: - prototype or one-off production - batch production - mass production - continuous production
  3. understand that quality assurance checks are used throughout manufacture to ensure a product meets the customers’ expectations
  4. understand that products are: - designed - manufactured - used and maintained - disassembled and reused, recycled or disposed of at the end of their useful life
  5. understand the concepts of planned and unplanned obsolescence and the impact on sustainability.

Darasin Sauti

Saurari wannan darasi a cikin manhaja

Taswirar tunani

An zana wannan batu don ka ga yadda ra'ayoyi ke hadewa.

Bude taswirar tunani a cikin manhaja

Katunan tunawa

Gwaji mai sauri kan abin da ake jarraba a wannan batu.

Yi atisayen wadannan katuna a cikin manhaja

Takardar Darasi

To analyse a graphic product is to work backwards from the finished object to the decisions that shaped it. A good analysis looks at the materials (paper, card, board, plastics) and asks why each was chosen, considers how the product was made and in what quantity, judges how well it does its job, and thinks about its whole life including its end. The materials listed in section 3.1 - papers and boards of different weights, and the common plastics - are the starting palette, and a strong analysis explains the fitness for purpose of each choice rather than just naming it.

Cikakken Bayanin Darasi Yana Kan Manhajar Green Bridge

Sami manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayarka ko kwamfutarka domin cikakken laburaren IGCSE: takardun jarrabawar baya, tsarin kimantawa, taswirar tunani, katunan karatu da darussan sauti.

Cikakkiyar bayanan darasi tare da zane-zane
Mataimakiyar koyo da AI
Jarrabawar gwaji mai lokaci da ake kimantawa da zarar ka gama
Akwai a Android, Windows, macOS, da Linux Manhajar iOS tana zuwa nan ba da jimawa ba

Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan Product Analysis (Graphic products option). Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman ra'ayoyi da ra'ayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. Which scale of production is most suitable for making 500 wedding invitations in one run, after which the press is reset for another job? A. One-off B. Batch C. Mass D. Continuous Answer: B
  2. What is the main purpose of quality assurance during manufacture? A. To make the product more expensive B. To check throughout manufacture so the product meets the customer's expectations C. To redesign the product D. To replace the need for any inspection Answer: B
  3. Which of these is an example of planned obsolescence in a graphic product? A. A paper map becoming outdated when a new road is built B. Packaging redesigned every year so the old version looks dated and customers replace it C. A book spine cracking because of a manufacturing fault D. A leaflet getting wet in the rain Answer: B
  4. Continuous production is best described as: A. Making a single unique item by hand B. Making a set number of items then changing the set-up C. Running non-stop, day and night, to make huge volumes of a standard product D. Making products only when each order arrives Answer: C
  5. Which design decision best supports recycling at the end of a card product's life? A. Bonding a plastic window and foam insert to the card B. Using a single recyclable material and making parts easy to separate C. Using as many different materials as possible D. Gluing all the parts together permanently Answer: B

Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja

Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja

Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji

Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Product Analysis (Graphic products option)? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.

Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore

Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.

Green Bridge CBT Mobile App
Keɓantaccen Mataimaki na Tattaunawa na Koyo na AI
Tambayoyin jarrabawa na IGCSE, JAMB, WAEC da NECO fiye da 200,000.
Fiye da Lura-Luran Darussa 1200
Tallafin Wajen Layi - Koyo Kowane Lokaci, Ko'ina
Jadawalin Gadar Kore.
Takaitaccen Bayanin Adabi & Tambayoyin Da Za Su Iya Tashi
Bibiye Ayyukanka da Ci Gaban Ka
Cikakken Bayani don Koyon Fahimta.