Information and Communication Technology - 0417 CIE

Computer Controlled Systems

Bayani Gaba-gaba

On a modern production line, robot arms weld car bodies, fill thousands of cans an hour and never stop for a break. On the road, self-driving cars read their surroundings and steer themselves. None of this is magic: behind every one of these machines is the same loop of sensors, a microprocessor and actuators, working together far faster and more consistently than any human could. Understanding that loop is the key to this whole topic.

This lesson explains how a computer controlled system senses the world, decides what to do and acts on it, then keeps checking the result. You will see how robots are taught and used in manufacturing, how a bottling plant runs itself, and how autonomous vehicles work. You will also weigh the real benefits of these systems against their costs, including the impact on jobs, exactly the balanced judgement the exam rewards.

Manufura

  1. Computer controlled systems.
  2. Including: robotics in manufacture, production line control, autonomous vehicles Advantages and disadvantages of using computer controlled systems rather than humans.

Darasin Sauti

Saurari wannan darasi a cikin manhaja

Taswirar tunani

An zana wannan batu don ka ga yadda ra'ayoyi ke hadewa.

Bude taswirar tunani a cikin manhaja

Katunan tunawa

Gwaji mai sauri kan abin da ake jarraba a wannan batu.

Yi atisayen wadannan katuna a cikin manhaja

Takardar Darasi

Computer controlled systems do work that is dangerous, repetitive or needs to be perfectly consistent. They have transformed manufacturing and are now reaching the roads. But they also replace human jobs and cost a great deal to set up. Being able to explain how they work, and to argue fairly about their advantages and disadvantages, is central to the ICT applications section of the course.

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Nazarin Darasi

Barka da kammala darasi akan Computer Controlled Systems. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman ra'ayoyi da ra'ayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.

Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.

Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.

  1. In a computer controlled system, the device that measures a physical quantity and sends data to the processor is the: A. Actuator B. Sensor C. Conveyor D. End effector Answer: B
  2. The output device that physically changes a process, such as opening a valve, is the: A. Sensor B. Microprocessor C. Actuator D. Monitor Answer: C
  3. Sending the result of an action back to the system as new input is called: A. Feedback B. Buffering C. Streaming D. Encryption Answer: A
  4. Which is a disadvantage of using robots rather than human workers? A. They can work 24 hours a day B. They give consistent quality C. They can cause unemployment of skilled workers D. They can work in harmful environments Answer: C
  5. The tool fitted to the end of a robot arm, such as a spray gun, is called the: A. Sensor B. End effector C. Actuator D. Microprocessor Answer: B

Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja

Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja

Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji

Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Computer Controlled Systems? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.

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