Fiscal Policy
Bayani Gaba-gaba
Every year a government draws up a budget: a plan of what it will raise in taxes and what it will spend on schools, hospitals, defence and welfare. Whether that plan runs a deficit, a surplus or a balance shapes the whole economy, and using it deliberately to steer the economy is what economists call fiscal policy.
In this lesson you will define the government budget and its deficit and surplus, calculate the size of each, and explore the main areas of government spending, why governments spend on them and what effects that spending has. This is your first look at how governments manage the whole economy.
Manufura
- definitions of: - government budget - government budget deficit - government budget surplus
- calculations of the size of a government budget deficit/surplus
- main areas of government spending and the reasons for and effects of spending in these areas
Darasin Sauti
Saurari wannan darasi a cikin manhaja
Taswirar tunani
An zana wannan batu don ka ga yadda ra'ayoyi ke hadewa.
Bude taswirar tunani a cikin manhaja
Katunan tunawa
Gwaji mai sauri kan abin da ake jarraba a wannan batu.
Yi atisayen wadannan katuna a cikin manhaja
Takardar Darasi
Cikakken Bayanin Darasi Yana Kan Manhajar Green Bridge
Sami manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayarka ko kwamfutarka domin cikakken laburaren IGCSE: takardun jarrabawar baya, tsarin kimantawa, taswirar tunani, katunan karatu da darussan sauti.
Nazarin Darasi
Barka da kammala darasi akan Fiscal Policy. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman ra'ayoyi da ra'ayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.
Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.
Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.
- A government budget deficit occurs when: A. revenue equals spending B. spending exceeds revenue C. revenue exceeds spending D. there is no borrowing Answer: B
- A government has revenue of $400bn and spending of $360bn. The budget is: A. in deficit of $40bn B. in surplus of $40bn C. balanced D. in deficit of $760bn Answer: B
- Which area of government spending is mainly intended to redistribute income? A. defence B. welfare benefits C. debt interest D. infrastructure Answer: B
- Fiscal policy refers to the use of: A. interest rates and the money supply B. government spending and taxation C. exchange rates D. trade barriers Answer: B
- Education is often funded by the government because it is: A. a demerit good B. a merit good that is under-provided by the market C. a public good only D. a luxury good Answer: B
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Littattafan da ake ba da shawarar karantawa
Ƙarin koyo daga tushe na buɗe
-
Sashen littafi
Government Spending
Identify U.S. budget deficit and surplus trends over the past five decades
"Principles of Economics 2e: Government Spending" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/principles-economics-2e/pages/30-1-government-spending. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-economics-2e/pages/1-introduction
-
Sashen littafi
Federal Deficits and the National Debt
Explain the U.S. federal budget in terms of annual debt and accumulated debt
"Principles of Economics 2e: Federal Deficits and the National Debt" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/principles-economics-2e/pages/30-3-federal-deficits-and-the-national-debt. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/principles-economics-2e/pages/1-introduction
Wasu ƙungiyoyi ne suka wallafa su ƙarƙashin lasisin buɗe, kuma muna ambaton su yadda suka nema. Hanyoyin suna buɗe shafukansu.
Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji
Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Fiscal Policy? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.
Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore
Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
