Alkenes
Bayani Gaba-gaba
Alkenes are the reactive cousins of alkanes. Their defining feature - a carbon-carbon double bond - makes them unsaturated and opens the door to addition reactions that alkanes simply cannot undergo.
In this lesson you will learn the general formula for alkenes, how to draw their structural and displayed formulae for up to four carbon atoms, why the C=C functional group makes them unsaturated, and how to use bromine water as a simple test to tell alkenes and alkanes apart.
Manufura
- Know that alkenes contain the functional group C=C
- Know the general formula for alkenes
- Explain why alkenes are classified as unsaturated hydrocarbons
- Understand how to draw the structural and displayed formulae for alkenes with up to four carbon atoms
- Describe the reactions of alkenes with bromine to produce dibromoalkanes
- Describe how bromine water can be used to distinguish between an alkane and an alkene
Taswirar tunani
An zana wannan batu don ka ga yadda ra'ayoyi ke hadewa.
Bude taswirar tunani a cikin manhaja
Katunan tunawa
Gwaji mai sauri kan abin da ake jarraba a wannan batu.
Yi atisayen wadannan katuna a cikin manhaja
Takardar Darasi
Cikakken Bayanin Darasi Yana Kan Manhajar Green Bridge
Sami manhajar Green Bridge CBT a wayarka ko kwamfutarka domin cikakken laburaren IGCSE: takardun jarrabawar baya, tsarin kimantawa, taswirar tunani, katunan karatu da darussan sauti.
Nazarin Darasi
Barka da kammala darasi akan Alkenes. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman ra'ayoyi da ra'ayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.
Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.
Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.
- The general formula for alkenes is: A) CnH2n+2 B) CnH2n C) CnH2n-2 D) CnHn Answer: B
- Alkenes are described as unsaturated because they contain: A) Only single bonds B) A carbon-carbon double bond C) A carbon-oxygen bond D) An OH group Answer: B
- When ethene reacts with bromine, the reaction type is: A) Substitution B) Combustion C) Addition D) Decomposition Answer: C
- Bromine water is decolorised by: A) Methane B) Propane C) Butane D) Ethene Answer: D
- Which is the simplest alkene? A) Methene B) Ethene C) Propene D) Butene Answer: B
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Littattafan da ake ba da shawarar karantawa
Ƙarin koyo daga tushe na buɗe
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Sashen littafi
Hydrocarbons
Explain the importance of hydrocarbons and the reason for their diversity
"Chemistry: Hydrocarbons" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/chemistry/pages/20-1-hydrocarbons. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/chemistry/pages/1-introduction
Wasu ƙungiyoyi ne suka wallafa su ƙarƙashin lasisin buɗe, kuma muna ambaton su yadda suka nema. Hanyoyin suna buɗe shafukansu.
Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji
Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Alkenes? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.
Sauke Manhajar Daga Google Playstore
Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
