Rates Of Reaction
Bayani Gaba-gaba
Some reactions happen in an instant - an explosion takes milliseconds. Others take years - iron rusts slowly in damp air. Understanding what controls the speed of a reaction lets chemists speed up useful processes and slow down harmful ones.
In this lesson you will learn how surface area, concentration, temperature, pressure, and catalysts affect the rate of reaction, all explained through collision theory. You will also explore the classic marble chips practical.
Manufura
- Describe experiments to investigate the effects of changes in surface area of a solid, concentration of a solution, temperature and the use of a catalyst on the rate of a reaction
- Describe the effects of changes in surface area of a solid, concentration of a solution, pressure of a gas, temperature and the use of a catalyst on the rate of a reaction
- Know that a catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a reaction but is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction
- Investigate the effect of changing the surface area of marble chips and of changing the concentration of hydrochloric acid on the rate of reaction between marble chips and dilute hydrochloric acid
Taswirar tunani
An zana wannan batu don ka ga yadda ra'ayoyi ke hadewa.
Bude taswirar tunani a cikin manhaja
Katunan tunawa
Gwaji mai sauri kan abin da ake jarraba a wannan batu.
Yi atisayen wadannan katuna a cikin manhaja
Takardar Darasi
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Nazarin Darasi
Barka da kammala darasi akan Rates Of Reaction. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.
Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.
Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.
- According to collision theory, a reaction occurs when particles: A) Touch each other B) Collide with sufficient energy C) Are heated to 100 degrees C D) Are in the same container Answer: B
- Which factor does NOT affect the rate of reaction? A) Temperature B) Surface area C) Colour of reactant D) Concentration Answer: C
- A catalyst works by: A) Increasing the temperature B) Providing a pathway with lower activation energy C) Increasing the concentration D) Being used up in the reaction Answer: B
- Grinding a solid into powder increases the rate because it: A) Increases the activation energy B) Increases the surface area C) Changes the products D) Acts as a catalyst Answer: B
- On a graph of gas volume vs time, a steeper line means: A) A slower reaction B) A faster reaction C) More products formed D) A higher temperature Answer: B
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Yi aikin wadannan tambayoyi a cikin manhaja
Littattafan da ake ba da shawarar karantawa
Ƙarin koyo daga tushe na buɗe
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Sashen littafi
Factors Affecting Reaction Rates
Describe the effects of chemical nature, physical state, temperature, concentration, and catalysis on reaction rates
"Chemistry: Factors Affecting Reaction Rates" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/chemistry/pages/12-2-factors-affecting-reaction-rates. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/chemistry/pages/1-introduction
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Sashen littafi
Collision Theory
Use the postulates of collision theory to explain the effects of physical state, temperature, and concentration on reaction rates
"Chemistry: Collision Theory" by OpenStax, OpenStax, Rice University, licensed under CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). Source: https://openstax.org/books/chemistry/pages/12-5-collision-theory. Access for free at https://openstax.org/books/chemistry/pages/1-introduction
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Yi Aikin Tambayoyin Gwaji
Kana son yin aikin tambayoyin gwaji kan Rates Of Reaction? Sauke manhajar Green Bridge CBT don samun tambayoyin gwaji da cikakkun jarrabawa akan wannan batu.
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Duk abin da kake buƙata don yin fice a JAMB, WAEC & NECO.
