Science Double Award - 4SD0 PearsonEdexcel

Electromagnetism

Akopọ

When electric current flows through a wire, it creates a magnetic field around it. This simple fact is the basis of motors, loudspeakers and countless other devices that convert electrical energy into motion.

In this lesson you will learn how current-carrying conductors produce magnetic fields, why a force acts on a current in a magnetic field (the motor effect), how to use the left-hand rule, and what factors change the force on the conductor.

Awọn Afojusun

  1. Know that an electric current in a conductor produces a magnetic field around it
  2. Understand why a force is exerted on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field, and how this effect is applied in simple d.c. electric motors and loudspeakers
  3. Use the left-hand rule to predict the direction of the resulting force when a wire carries a current perpendicular to a magnetic field
  4. Describe how the force on a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field changes with the magnitude and direction of the field and current

Akọ̀wé Ẹ̀kọ́

Every motor in every appliance relies on one principle: a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field experiences a force. That force is what makes the motor turn, the loudspeaker cone vibrate and countless other devices convert electrical energy into motion. Understanding how to predict and control that force is the key to this topic.

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Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
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Ìdánwò Ẹ̀kọ́

Oriire fun ipari ẹkọ lori Electromagnetism. Ni bayi ti o ti ṣawari naa awọn imọran bọtini ati awọn imọran, o to akoko lati fi imọ rẹ si idanwo. Ẹka yii nfunni ni ọpọlọpọ awọn adaṣe awọn ibeere ti a ṣe lati fun oye rẹ lokun ati ṣe iranlọwọ fun ọ lati ṣe iwọn oye ohun elo naa.

Iwọ yoo pade adalu awọn iru ibeere, pẹlu awọn ibeere olumulo pupọ, awọn ibeere idahun kukuru, ati awọn ibeere iwe kikọ. Gbogbo ibeere kọọkan ni a ṣe pẹlu iṣaro lati ṣe ayẹwo awọn ẹya oriṣiriṣi ti imọ rẹ ati awọn ogbon ironu pataki.

Lo ise abala yii gege bi anfaani lati mu oye re lori koko-ọrọ naa lagbara ati lati ṣe idanimọ eyikeyi agbegbe ti o le nilo afikun ikẹkọ. Maṣe jẹ ki awọn italaya eyikeyi ti o ba pade da ọ lójú; dipo, wo wọn gẹgẹ bi awọn anfaani fun idagbasoke ati ilọsiwaju.

  1. The motor effect is the force on: A) A magnet near iron B) A current-carrying wire in a magnetic field C) A stationary wire D) An insulator in a field Answer: B
  2. Fleming's left-hand rule: the thumb represents: A) Field B) Current C) Motion/force D) Resistance Answer: C
  3. In a d.c. motor, the commutator: A) Increases voltage B) Reverses current every half turn C) Increases resistance D) Produces a.c. Answer: B
  4. The force on a current-carrying wire increases when: A) Current decreases B) Field weakens C) Current increases D) Wire is shortened Answer: C
  5. A loudspeaker converts: A) Sound to electrical energy B) Electrical to sound energy C) Heat to sound D) Kinetic to electrical Answer: B

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

O wa lori ohun elo Green Bridge

Gba ohun elo Green Bridge CBT sori foonu tabi kọmputa rẹ lati ri awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun, awọn ibeere adaṣe, ati diẹ sii.

Awọn akọsilẹ ẹkọ ni kikun pẹlu awọn aworan apejuwe
Oluranlọwọ ẹkọ ti AI ṣe agbara rẹ
Kọ ẹkọ laisi intanẹẹti, nigbakugba, nibikibi
O wa lori Android, Windows, macOS, ati Linux

Ṣe Adaṣe Awọn Ibeere Idanwo Adaṣe

Ṣe o fẹ ṣe adaṣe awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe nipa Electromagnetism? Ṣe igbasilẹ ohun elo Green Bridge CBT lati wọle si awọn ibeere idanwo adaṣe ati awọn ayẹwo adaṣe kikun fun koko-ọrọ yii.

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