Indemnity
Bayani Gaba-gaba
Insurance exists to put you back on your feet, not to make you rich. That single idea is the principle of indemnity, and it quietly governs almost every claim ever paid. It explains why a three year old laptop is not replaced with a brand new one, why a trader who insures a shop for less than it is worth recovers less than the fire destroyed, and why the insurer, not the insured, usually decides whether to repair or to pay cash.
In this lesson you will learn what indemnity really means, the four ways an insurer can deliver it, and the limits that decide how much money actually reaches the claimant: the sum insured, average, the excess and the franchise. You will work through the calculations examiners set every year, meet the two classes of insurance to which indemnity does not apply at all, and learn the traps that cost candidates easy marks.
Manufura
- Define indemnity and explain how it restores the insured to the former financial position
- Explain why indemnity prevents the insured from profiting from a loss
- Describe the methods of providing indemnity: cash payment, repair, replacement and reinstatement
- Explain the operation of average, excess, franchise and the sum insured as limits on indemnity
- Identify the contracts of insurance to which indemnity does not apply and explain why
Takardar Darasi
Yi Rijista don Ci Gaba
Ƙirƙiri asusu kyauta don samun damar duk kayan koyo, tambayoyin atisaye, da kuma bibiyar ci gaban ka.
Nazarin Darasi
Barka da kammala darasi akan Indemnity. Yanzu da kuka bincika mahimman raayoyi da raayoyi, lokaci yayi da zaku gwada ilimin ku. Wannan sashe yana ba da ayyuka iri-iri Tambayoyin da aka tsara don ƙarfafa fahimtar ku da kuma taimaka muku auna fahimtar ku game da kayan.
Za ka gamu da haɗe-haɗen nau'ikan tambayoyi, ciki har da tambayoyin zaɓi da yawa, tambayoyin gajeren amsa, da tambayoyin rubutu. Kowace tambaya an ƙirƙira ta da kyau don auna fannoni daban-daban na iliminka da ƙwarewar tunani mai zurfi.
Yi wannan ɓangaren na kimantawa a matsayin wata dama don ƙarfafa fahimtarka kan batun kuma don gano duk wani yanki da kake buƙatar ƙarin karatu. Kada ka yanke ƙauna da duk wani ƙalubale da ka fuskanta; maimakon haka, ka kallesu a matsayin damar haɓaka da ingantawa.
- The principle of indemnity means that the insured is: A. Paid the original cost of the property B. Restored to the same financial position held immediately before the loss C. Paid the cost of replacing the property with a new one D. Paid the sum insured in every case Answer: B
- Which of the following is NOT a method of providing indemnity? A. Cash payment B. Repair C. Replacement D. Subrogation Answer: D
- Property worth 2,000,000 naira is insured for 1,500,000 naira under a policy subject to average. A fire causes a loss of 800,000 naira. How much will the insurer pay? A. 800,000 naira B. 600,000 naira C. 500,000 naira D. 1,500,000 naira Answer: B
- Which of the following is NOT a contract of indemnity? A. Fire insurance B. Motor own damage insurance C. Life assurance D. Marine cargo insurance Answer: C
- The first amount of every claim which the insured must bear is called the: A. Franchise B. Excess C. Salvage D. Premium Answer: B
Yi Rijista don Ci Gaba
Ƙirƙiri asusu kyauta don samun damar duk kayan koyo, tambayoyin atisaye, da kuma bibiyar ci gaban ka.
Yi Rijista don Ci Gaba
Ƙirƙiri asusu kyauta don samun damar duk kayan koyo, tambayoyin atisaye, da kuma bibiyar ci gaban ka.
Littattafan da ake ba da shawarar karantawa
Tambayoyin Da Suka Wuce
Kana ka na mamaki yadda tambayoyin baya na wannan batu suke? Ga wasu tambayoyi da suka shafi Indemnity daga shekarun baya.
Yi Rijista don Ci Gaba
Ƙirƙiri asusu kyauta don samun damar duk kayan koyo, tambayoyin atisaye, da kuma bibiyar ci gaban ka.