JAMB UTME - Physical Education - 2022

The following are types of passes in basketball except

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Lay-up is not a type of pass in basketball rather it is a type of dribble in basketball

Which of these is a traditional dance?

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Atilogwu is a traditional dance. It is a cultural dance that originated from the Igbo people in Nigeria. The dance is performed by men and women wearing traditional attires and involves acrobatic and energetic movements to the rhythm of drums and other musical instruments. Therefore, option Atilogwu is the correct answer. The other options - Gospel, High life, and Jazz - are music genres and not traditional dances.

Which of these is not a gymnastic activity?

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The activity that is not a gymnastic activity is "Hockey". The other options, backward roll, crab walk, and hand spring, are all common gymnastic activities. Backward roll is a basic gymnastics movement where an individual rolls backward in a tucked or extended position. Crab walk is a crawling movement that requires an individual to move on all fours with their stomach facing upwards. Hand spring is an advanced gymnastics skill that involves a frontward flip onto the hands and then pushing off them to return to a standing position. On the other hand, hockey is a team sport played on a field or an ice rink, where two teams use sticks to hit a ball or a puck towards their opponent's goal.

Which of the following does not assist in detecting drug addict?

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Stealing and borrowing of money does not in any way depict a drug addict. Anyone can steal and borrow money, it does not have anything to do with an addiction to drugs.

The following are postural defects except

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The postural defect that is not listed among the given options is "Kwashiorkor." Postural defects refer to abnormalities or deviations from the normal posture of the body. They can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, poor habits, injury, or disease. Flat foot is a postural defect where the arches of the feet are flattened, causing the entire sole of the foot to touch the ground when standing. Kyphosis is a postural defect where there is an excessive outward curvature of the spine, resulting in a hunched or rounded upper back. Lordosis is a postural defect where there is an excessive inward curvature of the spine, resulting in a swayback or exaggerated lower back curve. Kwashiorkor, on the other hand, is a form of malnutrition caused by a deficiency of protein in the diet. It can lead to a variety of health problems, including stunted growth, anemia, and weakened immune system, but it is not a postural defect.

What is mixed double race in racket games?

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Mixed doubles in racket games is a format where two players, one male and one female, play together as a team against another team consisting of one male and one female player. The players take turns hitting the ball over the net and try to score points by making the ball land on the opponent's side of the court without the opponent being able to return it properly. Mixed doubles is played in several racket sports, including tennis, badminton, and table tennis.

An injury resulting from the forceful twisting of the joint is called

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An injury resulting from the forceful twisting of a joint is called a sprain. A sprain occurs when the ligaments, which are the tough bands of tissue that connect bones to each other at a joint, are stretched or torn. This can happen when a joint is forced beyond its normal range of motion, such as during a sudden twist or turn. Commonly affected joints include ankles, wrists, and knees. Symptoms of a sprain may include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the joint. Treatment typically involves rest, ice, compression, and elevation of the affected joint, along with pain medication and physical therapy. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to repair torn ligaments.

Desirable health practices include the following except

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The desirable health practices include adequate diet, freedom from drugs (illegal drugs and misuse of prescription drugs), and immunization. However, self-medication is not a desirable health practice. Self-medication is when a person decides to take medication without consulting a doctor or a healthcare professional. This can be dangerous because the person may not know the correct dosage, potential side effects, or drug interactions. In some cases, self-medication can lead to serious health problems or even death. Therefore, it is important to consult a healthcare professional before taking any medication. On the other hand, adequate diet ensures that our body gets the necessary nutrients, vitamins, and minerals it needs to function properly. Freedom from drugs reduces the risk of addiction and its associated negative health effects. Immunization protects us from infectious diseases by making our immune system capable of fighting off specific viruses and bacteria. These are desirable health practices that can help maintain good health and prevent diseases.

The following benefits can be derived from female participation in sports except

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The benefits that can be derived from female participation in sports include the development of a high sense of utility, the development of self-confidence, and promoting social adjustments. However, one benefit that is not associated with female participation in sports is promoting juvenile delinquency. Participating in sports provides various advantages for individuals, including females. It helps them develop a high sense of utility by allowing them to recognize and appreciate the value and usefulness of their abilities and skills. Through sports, females can gain a sense of achievement, personal growth, and fulfillment. Engaging in sports also contributes to the development of self-confidence in females. By setting goals, working hard, and improving their performance, they can build confidence in their abilities both on and off the sports field. This enhanced self-confidence can positively impact other areas of their lives, such as academics, relationships, and career pursuits. Sports also promote social adjustments among females. Participation in team sports or group activities fosters social interaction, cooperation, and teamwork. It provides opportunities to develop friendships, learn effective communication, and develop interpersonal skills. Through sports, females can develop a sense of belonging and connection with others, leading to improved social relationships and overall well-being. However, promoting juvenile delinquency is not a benefit associated with female participation in sports. On the contrary, sports involvement often serves as a positive outlet for energy and emotions, reducing the likelihood of engaging in delinquent behaviors. Sports teach discipline, responsibility, and goal-setting, which help females make positive choices and avoid engaging in delinquent activities. In summary, female participation in sports offers several benefits, including the development of a high sense of utility, self-confidence, and promoting social adjustments. However, it does not promote juvenile delinquency; rather, it serves as a positive influence and helps females lead healthy, productive lives.

A relay team consists of ........ athletes

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A relay team consists of 4 athletes. In a relay race, multiple athletes work together as a team to complete the race. Each member of the team runs a specific distance, usually equal, and then passes a baton to the next teammate. The race continues in this manner until all team members have completed their respective portions of the race. Traditionally, a relay team consists of four athletes. Each runner is responsible for running a designated portion of the total race distance. The first runner starts the race and runs their segment, then passes the baton to the second runner, who continues the race. This process repeats until the fourth and final runner completes their segment and crosses the finish line. Having four team members in a relay race allows for an equal distribution of effort and ensures smooth baton exchanges. It also adds an element of strategy and coordination as the team aims to maximize speed and efficiency during each handoff. Therefore, in a standard relay race, a team consists of four athletes.

Which of the following is not an artificial respiration?

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The answer is "Breathing through the nose." Artificial respiration is a life-saving procedure done to help someone who has stopped breathing. It involves methods like Holger Nelson respiration, mouth-to-mouth respiration, and mouth-to-nose respiration, which are all aimed at getting oxygen into the lungs of the person who has stopped breathing. However, simply breathing through the nose is not a method of artificial respiration as it is a natural breathing process.

NICEGA is a body responsible for the organization of sports and games among Nigerian

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NICEGA is a body responsible for the organization of sports and games among Nigerian colleges of education. NICEGA stands for Nigerian Colleges of Education Games Association. It is a national sports association that coordinates sports and games activities among colleges of education in Nigeria. NICEGA organizes an annual sporting event called the NICEGA Games, which brings together athletes from colleges of education across the country to compete in various sports and games. The aim of NICEGA is to promote sports development and encourage healthy competition among students in colleges of education. While other bodies such as the armed forces, polytechnics, and secondary schools may also have their own sports associations and organizations, NICEGA specifically focuses on sports and games activities among Nigerian colleges of education.

When an athlete beats the gun twice in a track event, he is

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When an athlete beats the gun twice in a track event, it means that they start running before the sound of the gun goes off, indicating the official start of the race. This is not allowed in track events because it gives the athlete an unfair advantage over others who wait for the proper signal. In such a situation, the athlete is disqualified. This means they are removed from the race and their performance is not considered valid. Disqualification is a consequence of breaking the rules of fair competition. The athlete does not get another chance or trial because they have already violated the rules twice. They are not placed on the last lane as a penalty, nor are they suspended. The main consequence is their disqualification from the race.

Which of the following is a style in high jump?

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One of the styles in high jump is called the straddle technique. In the straddle technique, the jumper approaches the bar and leaps over it facing upwards. As they go over the bar, they lift their legs and straddle it. The body is positioned parallel to the bar, and the athlete's stomach is facing down while their back is arched. The jumper then kicks their legs upward and rolls their body over the bar, landing on a mat or pit on the other side. The straddle technique requires flexibility, timing, and coordination. It allows the jumper to clear the bar efficiently by positioning their body in a way that minimizes the risk of knocking it down. By straddling the bar, the athlete can clear greater heights and achieve successful jumps. It's important to note that the straddle technique is one of the styles used in high jump, but there are other styles as well, such as the flop and the Fosbury Flop. Each style has its own unique characteristics, but the straddle technique is recognized as one of the classic and traditional methods used in high jump competitions.

Which of the following is not a scope of physical education?

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Drawing is not a scope of physical education. Physical education is a field that focuses on developing and improving an individual's physical fitness, motor skills, and overall health through various forms of exercise and physical activity. Athletics, coaching, and dancing are all related to physical activity and are included within the scope of physical education. Athletics involves sports and activities that require physical strength, speed, and endurance, such as running, jumping, and throwing. Coaching is the act of training individuals in specific sports or physical activities to improve their performance. Dancing involves movement and physical activity that can contribute to an individual's overall fitness and coordination. However, drawing is not related to physical activity or exercise, and therefore it is not considered a scope of physical education.

Flexibility can be defined as the ability to

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Flexibility can be defined as the ability to move easily in different directions. Flexibility refers to the range of motion that a joint or a group of joints can move through. The more flexible a person is, the more they can move their joints in different directions without experiencing pain or discomfort. This ability is important for various physical activities such as sports, dance, and even daily activities like reaching for objects on high shelves or bending down to tie shoelaces. While regular exercise and maintaining a healthy weight can contribute to flexibility, it is primarily a result of stretching and working on improving joint mobility.

Physical education can be defined as education for

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We can describe physical education as an education for All round development, I.e. physical, mental, psychological, emotional, etc.

A physically fit individual enjoys the following except

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A physically fit person is not necessarily a tall and fat person

The preliminary race to qualify for the next round is called.........

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The preliminary race to qualify for the next round is called a "heat." In many sports competitions, particularly in track and field events, there are often many athletes competing for a limited number of spots in the next round of competition. To ensure that the most qualified athletes move on, the competition will often begin with preliminary races or heats. In these races, athletes compete against each other, with the top performers advancing to the next round. The heat is an important part of the competition because it helps to narrow down the field of competitors and ensures that only the best athletes move on to the later stages of the competition.

Swimming competition usually takes place in the

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Swimming competitions usually take place in the pool. Swimming is a sport that involves individuals or teams competing against each other in water. In order to facilitate fair and organized competitions, dedicated spaces called swimming pools are used. A swimming pool is a contained area filled with water and designed specifically for swimming events. It typically consists of a rectangular or oval-shaped basin with marked lanes to separate swimmers. The pool is divided into multiple lanes to accommodate multiple swimmers or teams simultaneously. Competitive swimming events, such as races and relays, are conducted in these pools. The pool provides a controlled environment with clear markings, allowing swimmers to stay within their designated lanes and accurately track their progress. Swimming pools in competition settings are equipped with various features, such as starting blocks, timing systems, and often have spectator stands for the audience. These pools can be found in indoor arenas or outdoor facilities, depending on the event and venue. Therefore, swimming competitions usually take place in a specifically designed pool, providing a suitable environment for swimmers to showcase their skills and compete against each other.

The objectives of physical education include the following except ........... development

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The question is asking to identify the objective of physical education that is not related to development. The options given are emotional, mental, motor skills, and philosophical development. The correct answer would be philosophical development because it refers to the study of fundamental nature and existence, and it is not directly related to physical development or fitness. The other objectives, such as emotional, mental, and motor skills development, are directly related to physical education because they are all aspects of physical fitness and development.

The following are components of physical fitness except

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The component of physical fitness that is not listed among the given options is "stability." The components of physical fitness are the various aspects of physical health that contribute to overall fitness and well-being. These components include agility, balance, endurance, muscular strength, and flexibility. Agility refers to the ability to move quickly and change direction with ease. Balance refers to the ability to maintain a stable body position. Endurance refers to the ability to sustain physical activity for an extended period of time. Muscular strength refers to the ability of muscles to exert force against resistance. Flexibility refers to the ability of joints to move through their full range of motion. Stability, on the other hand, is not typically considered a component of physical fitness. However, it can be important for certain activities or sports that require a high level of balance and control, such as gymnastics or martial arts.

Which of the following best describes physical fitness?

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Physical fitness is mostly associated with the ability to overcome stress.

To win a match of volleyball game, a team must win ........... sets of playing rounds.

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To win a match of volleyball game, a team must win 3 sets of playing rounds. In each set, the first team to score 25 points (with a minimum 2-point lead) wins the set. If each team wins 2 sets, then a tiebreaker set is played to determine the winner, and this set is played up to 15 points (with a minimum 2-point lead). Therefore, a team needs to win at least 3 sets out of 5 to win a match in the standard volleyball game.

The following are criteria for selection of warm up exercises except

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Religion is not a criterion for the selection of warm up exercises.

Which of the following recreational activities is best for an elderly person?

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Out of the recreational activities listed, walking is the best option for an elderly person. Walking is a low-impact exercise that is easy on the joints and can be done at a comfortable pace. It can also be done indoors or outdoors, depending on the individual's preference and ability. Walking is a great way to stay active and maintain overall health, as it helps to improve cardiovascular function, strengthen muscles, and improve balance and coordination. Additionally, walking is a social activity that can be enjoyed with friends or family, which can be beneficial for mental and emotional well-being.

In a game of volleyball, a player is allowed to hit the ball ...... time(s)

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Teams may only hit the volleyball a maximum of three times(in addition to blocking)for returning the ball.

Computer game is played for the following reasons except

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Computer games are not played for recognition purpose

During physical exercise, the body requires more supply of

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During physical exercise, the body requires more supply of oxygen. This is because during exercise, the body requires more energy to meet the demands of the muscles. Oxygen is required in the process of cellular respiration, which is the process that converts glucose and oxygen into energy in the form of ATP. When the muscles are working harder during exercise, they require more energy, and therefore require more oxygen to be delivered to them through the bloodstream. This is why breathing rate and heart rate increase during exercise, to help deliver more oxygen to the working muscles.

Excessive body weight due to fat is called

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Excessive body weight due to fat is called obesity. Obesity is a medical condition that occurs when an individual's body weight is significantly higher than what is considered healthy for their age, height, and sex. It is caused by the accumulation of excessive body fat, which can have negative effects on an individual's overall health and well-being. Obesity is typically diagnosed using a measurement called Body Mass Index (BMI), which is calculated by dividing an individual's weight in kilograms by their height in meters squared. A BMI of 30 or higher is considered obese. Obesity is a serious health concern as it increases the risk of developing a wide range of health problems, such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, and certain cancers.

Which of the following is not a traditional dance?

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Reggae is not a traditional dance. Reggae is a popular music genre that originated in Jamaica and has gained global popularity. It is not a traditional dance form that is specific to a particular culture or region. Atilogwu, Egungun, and Eyo, on the other hand, are traditional dances that are indigenous to specific cultures or regions. Atilogwu is a traditional dance from the Igbo people of Nigeria, Egungun is a Yoruba masquerade dance from Nigeria, and Eyo is a traditional dance from the Yoruba people of Nigeria, usually performed during festivals and special occasions. Traditional dances are an important aspect of culture and help to preserve the history and traditions of a people or region.

Which of the following best describes triple jump?

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Triple jump is a track and field event that involves three consecutive jumps. The athlete begins by running down the track, then performs a hop, followed by a step, and finally a jump into a sandpit. The order of the three jumps must be maintained throughout the event and the distance of the final jump is measured to determine the winner. Therefore, the option that best describes triple jump is "hop, step and jump".

A long distance walk on foot describes

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A long distance walk on foot is described as hiking. Hiking is a form of outdoor physical activity that involves walking long distances on foot, usually on trails or in natural settings such as mountains, forests, or parks. It is a low-impact exercise that provides numerous health benefits such as improving cardiovascular health, strengthening muscles and bones, and reducing stress. Hiking can be done alone or in groups and can range from short day trips to multi-day backpacking expeditions.

Which of the following is not a physical fitness test?

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Breaststroke, Broad jump, Pull ups, and Sit-ups are all physical fitness tests. Therefore, none of the options is the correct answer to the question. Breaststroke is a swimming stroke used in swimming competitions and training, which can improve cardiovascular fitness, muscular endurance, and strength. Broad jump, pull-ups, and sit-ups are fitness tests used to assess an individual's muscular strength, power, and endurance. In broad jump, the individual jumps forward as far as possible from a standing position, measuring the distance jumped. Pull-ups measure upper body strength by having the individual lift their own body weight by pulling themselves up and down on a bar. Sit-ups assess the abdominal muscle strength and endurance by having the individual repeatedly sit up from a lying position.

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The game of volleyball was invented by William Morgan. He was a physical education instructor at the YMCA (Young Men's Christian Association) in Holyoke, Massachusetts, USA. He created the game in 1895 as a way to combine elements of basketball, baseball, tennis, and handball into a new sport that could be played indoors. The game originally had different names such as "Mintonette" and "Volley Ball" before settling on its current name.

Which of the following prepares one for other sports?

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Physical exercise prepares one for other sports. Physical exercise is any activity that involves movement of the body and requires energy expenditure. Engaging in regular physical exercise helps to improve overall fitness and physical health, which in turn can enhance performance in other sports. Physical exercise can help to build strength, increase endurance, improve flexibility and balance, and develop agility and coordination, all of which are important skills in many sports. By engaging in physical exercise regularly, individuals can improve their physical capabilities and prepare their bodies for the demands of other sports. While sports such as athletics, gymnastics, and play can also provide physical exercise and help to develop specific skills, physical exercise is the most general and fundamental form of preparation for other sports.

Where did basketball originate?

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Basketball originate from the USA

Which of these bodies is responsible for organizing athletic competitions in Nigeria?

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The body responsible for organizing athletic competitions in Nigeria is the AFN, which stands for the Athletics Federation of Nigeria. The AFN is the national governing body for athletics in Nigeria and is responsible for promoting and developing the sport of athletics in the country. The AFN oversees the organization of various athletic competitions at the national, regional, and international levels, including the National Sports Festival and the All-Nigeria Championships. The AFN also coordinates the selection and training of Nigerian athletes for international competitions, such as the Olympics and the World Championships.

The following are skills in table tennis except

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In table tennis, the term "skills" refers to specific techniques or actions that players use to control the ball and gain an advantage over their opponents. Each skill contributes to a player's overall ability and strategy in the game. Among the options given, "Shooting" is not a recognized skill in table tennis. The term "shooting" is commonly associated with sports such as basketball or soccer, where players aim to score goals by shooting the ball into a target. In table tennis, the objective is to rally the ball back and forth over the net, focusing on control, spin, and placement. The correct skills in table tennis are as follows: 1. Backhand drive: This refers to a stroke played on the backhand side of the table with a forward motion, generating power and control. 2. Forehand drive: This is a stroke played on the forehand side of the table with a forward motion, using the dominant hand for power and control. 3. Service: The service is the action of starting each point by hitting the ball from behind the end line of the table to the opponent's side. Various types of serves are used to create spin, deception, and difficulty for the opponent. These three skills are fundamental techniques in table tennis and are essential for players to develop a strong and effective game. However, "shooting" is not a recognized skill in table tennis as it does not align with the specific actions and objectives of the sport.

How many times does an athlete run round a standard track in 800m event?

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In an 800m event in athletics, the athlete runs around a standard track two times. Each lap of the standard track is 400 meters, so to complete an 800m race, the athlete must run two laps around the track. The athlete starts at the starting line and runs one full lap around the track, which is 400 meters, then continues to run a second lap and finishes at the finish line. Therefore, the answer is "Two".